电动汽车火灾事故应急处置技术及装备研究  

Research on emergency treatment technology and equipment of electric vehicle fire accident

作　　者：吕文豪 马军彦 张喜明[1] Lyu Wenhao;Ma Junyan;Zhang Ximing(Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun 130000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学,吉林长春130000

出　　处：《汽车知识》2025年第2期17-19,共3页AUTOMOTIVE KNOWLEDGE

摘　　要：针对电动汽车火灾事故特点,本文系统研究了应急处置技术及装备,构建了完整的应急处置体系,涉及特征识别、预警、快速扑救、安全隔离与救援技术,并对装备性能进行了全面评估。此外,制定了应急预案,提出了应急救援队伍建设方案,为提升电动汽车安全性提供了理论与实践依据,并对未来技术发展进行了展望。Aiming at the characteristics of electric vehicle fire accidents,this paper systematically researches the emergency response technology and equipment,constructs a complete emergency response system involv-ing feature recognition,early warning,rapid extinguishing,safe isolation and rescue technology,and compre-hensively evaluates the performance of the equipment.In addition,an emergency response plan is formulated and an emergency rescue team construction programme is proposed,which provides a theoretical and practical basis for the improvement of electric vehicle safety and puts forward an outlook on the future development of the technology.

关 键 词：电动汽车火灾 应急处置技术 应急处置装备 应急处置体系 

分 类 号：U469.72[机械工程—车辆工程]