普鲁士蓝类化合物在废水处理中的研究进展  

Research progress of Prussian blue compounds in wastewater treatment

作　　者：陈思 张乐 沈哲 方向青 王健龙 CHEN Si;ZHANG Le;SHEN Zhe;FANG Xiangqing;WANG Jianlong(School of Energy&Architecture,Xi′an Aeronautical Institute,Xi′an 710065,Shaanxi Province,China;Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields,Xi′an 710065,Shaanxi Province,China)

机构地区：[1]西安航空学院能源与建筑学院,陕西西安710077 [2]陕西省油气田环境污染控制技术与储层保护重点实验室,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《化学工程》2025年第2期7-12,共6页Chemical Engineering(China)

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2021JQ-849);陕西省油气田环境污染控制技术与储层保护重点实验室开放课题(XSYU-HJ-2023001);校级科研项目(2020KY0217);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202311736027)。

摘　　要：普鲁士蓝及其衍生化合物因具有独特的金属有机骨架和多孔开放通道的优势,在废水处理领域表现出较好的应用潜力,然而其仍存在pH值适用范围受限、难回收利用及金属离子浸出的潜在风险。文中围绕普鲁士蓝及其衍生物的结构特点与性能关系综述这一类材料近年来在废水处理领域中的研究成果,分析其在不同反应过程中的反应机制,并结合当前这一类材料作为水处理环境材料存在的不足和缺陷,提出未来开发高效普鲁士蓝类化合物的重点研究方向。Benefit from the distinctive metal-organic framework and porous open channels,Prussian blue and its derivatives have manifested considerable application potential in the domain of wastewater treatment.However,there still exist potential risks such as restricted pH application range,difficult recycling and metal ion leaching.Based on the structural characteristics and properties of Prussian blue and its derivatives,the research accomplishments of this type of materials in wastewater treatment in recent years were reviewed,their reaction mechanisms in diverse reaction processes were analyzed.Combined with the shortcomings and flaws of this kind of materials as environmental materials for water treatment,the focus and research direction for the future development of efficient Prussian blue compounds were proposed.

关 键 词：普鲁士蓝 多孔开放框架 离子交换 类芬顿催化 

分 类 号：TQ01[化学工程]