变电站自动化系统结构及发展趋势  

Structures and Development Trend of Substation Integrated Automation System

作　　者：施卫华 Shi Weihua(Faculty of Electrical and Mechanical,Kunming Metallurgy College,Kunming 650033,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明冶金高等专科学校电气与机械学院,云南昆明650033

出　　处：《绿色科技》2025年第2期263-270,共8页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：探讨自动化系统的技术演进、当代核心技术应用及创新技术在变电站自动化系统中的具体体现。通过分析变电站自动化系统的基本结构,对国内外变电站自动化的发展情况进行比较,阐述了国内外变电站自动化的类型、结构特点及各自优势。目前智能化、网络化、分层分布式系统已成为变电站自动化技术发展的主流,具有出色的可扩展性和兼容性。变电站自动化系统在提高电力系统运行效率和安全性方面发挥着重要作用,表明电力系统中发展变电站自动化的意义和重要性。随着在线监控和可视化多媒体监控系统的不断发展,大大提升了变电站系统运行的效率和安全性。今后随着人工智能、机器自主学习等更多新技术的引入,变电站自动化系统将在数据采集、系统分层分布,以及自动化系统管理等多方面取得更为出色的成绩,为提高变电站的日常运营和管理效率提供更为有力的技术支撑和保障。This paper explores the technological evolution of automation systems,the application of contemporary core technologies,and the specific manifestations of innovative technologies in substation automation systems.By analyzing the basic structures of substation automation systems and comparing the development of substation automation at home and abroad,it elucidates the types,structural characteristics,and respective advantages of substation automation in both domestic and international contexts.Currently,intelligent,networked,hierarchical,and distributed systems have become the mainstream in the development of substation automation technology,exhibiting excellent scalability and compatibility.Substation automation systems play a pivotal role in enhancing the operational efficiency and safety of power systems,demonstrating the significance and importance of developing substation automation within power systems.With the continuous development of online monitoring and visual multimedia monitoring systems,the efficiency and safety of substation system operations have been greatly improved.In the future,with the introduction of more new technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine autonomous learning,substation automation systems will achieve more remarkable accomplishments in data acquisition,hierarchical and distributed system architectures,and automation system management,providing more powerful technical support and guarantees for improving the daily operation and management efficiency of substations.

关 键 词：变电站 自动化 技术 结构 发展 

分 类 号：TM63[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]