新时代梅山武术的发展困境及策略研究  

Research on the Development Dilemmas and Strategies of Meishan Wushu in the New Era

作　　者：刘宇恒 陈勤[1] 彭程 LIU Yuheng;CHEN Qin;PENG Cheng(Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi,Hunan Province,417000 China;Loudi Preschool Education College,Loudi,Hunan Province,417500 China)

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院,湖南娄底417000 [2]娄底市幼儿高等专科学校,湖南娄底417500

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2025年第3期113-116,共4页Contemporary Sports Technology

基　　金：2024年度湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题(项目名称:梅山武术数字博物馆建设研究,项目编号:XSP24YBZ133);2020年湖南省社科基金委托课题(项目名称:梅山武术现代化转型发展研究,项目编号:20WTC07)。

摘　　要：该文采用文献资料、专家访谈、实地考察、逻辑分析等方法,对梅山武术的现状及其面临的困境进行了分析,并提出了相应策略。研究发现,梅山武术的传承现状面临较大困境:传承源头不清晰,传承内容单一且同质化严重,非遗传承人的认定和管理存在争议,传承主体缺失,传承机制不成熟。这些因素均严重制约了梅山武术的传承与发展。为促进梅山武术的发展,需构建相应的传承体系。在学校教育领域,可通过构建系统化的教育传承体系,规范梅山武术的传承过程。在村落共同体层面,可通过建立共同体传承路径,促进梅山武术的文化传播并开发其经济价值。而在乡村家族中,则可构建家族传承路径,以实现梅山武术的教化价值,并延续家族文化。By using methods such as literature review,expert interviews,field investigations,and logical analysis,this research analyzes the current status and challenges of Meishan Wushu,and proposes corresponding strategies.The findings reveal that the inheritance status of Meishan Wushu faces significant challenges:unclear transmission origins,single and homogenized transmission content,disputes over the recognition and management of non-material cultural heritage inheritors,lack of inheritance subjects,and an immature inheritance mechanism,all of which greatly restrict the inheritance and development of Meishan Wushu.To facilitate its development,it is necessary to establish a corresponding inheritance system.In school education,a systematic education inheritance process can be constructed to standardize the inheritance of Meishan Wushu.At village community level,a community inheritance path can be established to promote the cultural dissemination and economic value development of Meishan Wushu.In rural families,a familial inheritance path can be constructed to realize the educational value of Meishan Wushu and continue family culture.

关 键 词：新时代 梅山武术 发展困境 传承 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]