海藻酸钠生物面料的流动图案制作方法  

Method for making fluid patterns of sodium alginate biological fabric

作　　者：陈晓鹏[1] 张佳敏 严晓燕 CHEN Xiaopeng;ZHANG Jiamin;YAN Xiaoyan(Fashion Institute,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China;Zhongyuan Institute of Science and Technology,Zhengzhou 450018,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]中原工学院服装学院,河南郑州450000 [2]中原科技学院,河南郑州450018

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2025年第2期60-65,共6页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：河南省教育厅哲学社会科学研究重大项目(2022-JCZD-34)。

摘　　要：针对生物面料图案研究较少的问题,以生物面料中常用的海藻酸钠为材料,探索利用生物面料的生成特性进行图案设计的方法。在生物面料从液体到凝固成薄膜的成型过程中,参考墨流画的创作方法,引导不同色彩的生物溶液进行混合,使其形成流动感的图案,分析流体图案造型的控制方法和各种着色剂对视觉效果的影响。在生物材料的液体状态下添加着色剂制成彩色溶液,将不同色彩的溶液并置,引导各色溶液交汇形成所需图案,干燥后可形成具有流动感或晕染效果的图案。采用这种方法既可以使其随机变幻产生抽象写意图案,也可以增强控制性制作具象写实图案。增加对成型效果的控制方法包括调整图案、优化工具和过程调整等。In response to the lack of research on patterns in biological fabrics,the use of sodium alginate,a commonly used material in biological fabrics is explored to design patterns based on the generation characteristics of biological fabrics.In the process of forming biological material from liquid to solidifying into thin films,referring to the creative method of ink flow painting,different colored biological solutions are guided to mix to form flowing patterns,and the control methods of fluid pattern shaping and the impact of various colorants on visual effects are analyzed.Adding colorants to the liquid state of biomaterials to create a colored solution,juxtaposing solutions of different colors,guiding them to intersect and form the desired pattern.After drying,a pattern with fluidity or blending effect can be formed.Using this method can not only generate abstract freehand patterns through random variations,but also enhance control in creating concrete realistic patterns.The methods for increasing control over the molding effect include adjusting the pattern,optimizing tools,and adjusting the process.

关 键 词：海藻酸钠 生物面料 流体图案 流体画 环保面料 

分 类 号：TS941.4[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]