机械化小麦秸秆还田及免耕播种技术  

Mechanization Technology of Returning Wheat Straw to Field and No-tillage Sowing

作　　者：盛文静 Sheng Wenjing(Agricultural Mechanization Technology Promotion Service Center of Liangshan County,Jining City of Shandong Province,Jining 272600)

机构地区：[1]山东省梁山县农业机械化技术推广服务中心,济宁272600

出　　处：《中国农机装备》2025年第3期103-105,共3页China Agricultural Machinery Equipment

摘　　要：为提高小麦生产的可持续性、降低土壤侵蚀并有效利用农业废弃物,对机械化小麦秸秆还田及免耕播种技术进行系统分析具有重要的实践应用意义。在介绍小麦秸秆处理与免耕播种技术的基础上,探讨了秸秆还田与免耕播种技术的实施策略、技术选择及其对土壤改良和作物产量的影响。实践结果表明,秸秆还田与免耕播种技术能够显著提高小麦产量、改善土壤结构、节约水土资源,且对小麦生产的绿色发展具有一定的促进作用。In order to improve the sustainability of wheat production,reduce soil erosion and effectively utilize agricultural wastes,mechanization technology of returning wheat straw into field and no-tillage sowing of wheat has great significance for practice application.Based on introduction to wheat straw treatment and no-tillage sowing of wheat,implementation strategies,technical selection and their impacts on soil improvement and crop yield with the technology were explored.Practice results showed that returning straw into field and no-till sowing techniques could significantly increase wheat yield,improve soil structure,save water and soil resources,which had positive effect on green development of wheat production.

关 键 词：小麦 秸秆还田 免耕播种 机械化技术 

分 类 号：S51[农业科学—作物学]