孤独症儿童社会融入量表的汉化及信效度检验  

Translation and Validation of the Social Integration Scale for Autistic Children

作　　者：吉彬彬[1] 彭扬洋 刘志英 洪露 胡雯静 肖霖 JI Binbin;PENG Yangyang;LIU Zhiying;HONG Lu;HU Wenjing;XIAO Lin(School of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,Hunan Province,China;Nursing Department,The Second People’s Hospital of Hunan Province,Changsha 410007,Hunan Province,China;Evidence-based Nursing and Midwifery,School of Nursing,Southern Medical University,Guangdong 510515,Guangzhou Province,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学护理学院,湖南长沙410208 [2]湖南省第二人民医院护理部,湖南长沙410007 [3]南方医科大学护理学院护理与助产循证中心,广东广州510515

出　　处：《军事护理》2025年第2期30-33,共4页MILITARY NURSING

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(72304096);湖南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2023JJ40473);湖南省卫生健康委科研计划课题(D202312038576)。

摘　　要：目的 汉化孤独症儿童生活质量量表的社会融入分量表,并检验其信效度,为测评我国孤独症儿童的社会融入提供有效工具。方法 基于Brislin模型对社会融入分量表进行正译、回译,通过专家咨询和预调查,完成中文版量表的文化调试。采用整群抽样法对湖南省33所特殊儿童康复机构内的679名3~14岁的孤独症儿童进行测试,评价量表的信效度。结果 中文版孤独症儿童社会融入量表为单一维度,包含11个条目,采用他评方式评定。条目水平内容效度指数和量表水平的内容效度指数均为1。验证性因子分析显示各项拟合指数在修正后均可接受,拟合度良好。量表的Cronbach’s α系数为0.872,重测信度为0.846。结论 中文版孤独症儿童社会融入分量表具有良好的信效度,可作为评估我国孤独症儿童社会融入的有效工具。Objective To translate the social inclusion subscale of ASD-kids life scale into Chinese and evaluate its reliability and validity among children with autism spectrum disorder(ASD),and to provide an effective tool to assess the social inclusion of children with ASD in China.Methods Based on the Brislin model,the social inclusion subscale was translated forward and back.The cultural debugging of the Chinese version of the scale was completed through expert consultation and pre-investigation.Cluster sampling method was used to test 679 autistic children aged 3-14 years from 33 rehabilitation institutions for special children in Hunan Province,to evaluate the reliability and validity of the scale.Results The Chinese version of the social inclusion scale for children with ASD was a single dimension,containing 11 items.Both the item-level content validity index and the scale-level content validity index were 1.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that all the fitting indices were acceptable after correction,and the fitting degree was good.The Cronbach’sαcoefficient of the scale was 0.872,and the test-retest reliability was 0.846.Conclusions The Chinese version of social inclusion scale for children with ASD demonstrates good reliability and validity,and can be used as an effective tool for assessment.

关 键 词：孤独症 儿童 社会融入 量表汉化 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学] R471[医药卫生—临床医学]