区域产业结构优化与全要素生产率提升互馈协变及促进机制研究  

Study on the interaction and promotion mechanism of regional industrial structure optimization and total factor productivity improvement

作　　者：郑瑞强[1] 朱晨曦 黄璜 类迎春 翟玉 ZHENG Ruiqiang;ZHU Chenxi;HUANG Huang;LEI Yingchun;ZHAI Yu(College of Economics and Management,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330045,China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《农业现代化研究》2024年第6期917-928,共12页Research of Agricultural Modernization

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20BJL085);江西省赣鄱俊才高校领军人才计划项目(GXLJ-2023);江西社科基金重大项目(24WT24)。

摘　　要：区域产业结构优化与全要素生产率提升互馈关系对提高资源配置效率、促进乡村振兴和推动区域高质量发展具有重要意义。特殊类型地区是推进乡村振兴和高质量发展的重点区域,本研究选取3个地区作为样本,运用面板向量自回归模型(PVAR模型),探究区域产业结构优化与全要素生产率提升的演变关系。结果表明:1)区域产业结构与全要素生产率均朝向良好态势发展。2)区域产业结构优化与全要素生产率提升相互促进。产业结构合理化与全要素生产率的互促效果大于产业结构高级化;长期促进机制为区域全要素生产率的提升受到产业结构合理化正向冲击后,对产业结构高级化产生正向的持续影响,之后产业结构高级化不断对自身产生正向冲击,从而促进区域全要素生产率提升。3)未来区域全要素生产率提升、产业结构优化主要依靠自身路径发展。对全要素生产率提升的贡献度产业结构高级化大于产业结构合理化。基于此,从发展多元化产业,促进产业结构转型升级,协调空间生产与统筹规划空间生产布局等方面提出建议,以期为实现区域高质量发展提供决策参考。The mutual feedback relationship between the optimization of regional industrial structure and the enhancement of total factor productivity is crucial for improving resource allocation efffciency,promoting rural revitalization,and facilitating regional high-quality development.Special types of regions are key areas for advancing rural revitalization and high-quality development.This study selects three regions as samples and employs the Panel Vector Autoregressive Model(PVAR)to explore the evolutionary relationship between the optimization of regional industrial structure and the improvement of total factor productivity.The results indicate that:1)Both the regional industrial structure and total factor productivity are trending positively.2)The optimization of regional industrial structure and the enhancement of total factor productivity mutually reinforce each other,with the effect of industrial structure rationalization on total factor productivity being greater than that of industrial structure upgrading.The long-term mechanism indicates that after total factor productivity is positively impacted by the rationalization of industrial structure,it continuously supports industrial structure upgrading,which in turn promotes the enhancement of regional total factor productivity.3)In the future,the improvement of regional total factor productivity and the optimization of industrial structure will primarily depend on their own developmental paths,with industrial structure upgrading contributing more to the enhancement of total factor productivity than rationalization.Based on this,recommendations are made regarding the development of diversified industries,the promotion of industrial structure transformation and upgrading,and the coordination and overall planning of spatial production,aiming to provide decision-making references for achieving regional high-quality development.

关 键 词：特殊类型地区 全要素生产率 产业结构优化 互馈协变 促进机制 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]