多分区多通道弹载数据记录仪设计  

Research on multi-partition,multi-channel projectile-borne data recorder

作　　者：张浩洋 耿生群 赵河明[1] 王登辉 ZHANG Haoyang;GENG Shengqun;ZHAO Heming;WANG Denghui(Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)

机构地区：[1]中北大学机电工程学院,太原030051

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2025年第2期220-227,共8页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

摘　　要：为适应制导弹药在地面试验及飞行试验等多种试验环境下多次实验,分区存储,多通道数据记录需求;提出多分区多通道记录仪设计。该记录仪以NAND FLASH作为存储器,通过设计存储器记录状态检测算法,使数据录入记录仪时可依照当前记录状态及较于上次擦除后的记录次数,实现在对应存储区域下的分区数据存储;以基于ARM架构Cortex-M7内核的微控制器作为主控,通过利用双口缓存实现数据由缓存转写入的功能,并配合合理的中断操作实现多通道模量、数字量采集。在提升了弹载数据记录仪存储器的存储空间利用率的同时,提升了记录仪在多种弹载试验环境下的试验测试效率。地面试验及飞行试验验证与分析结果表明,该记录仪可按需实现对8通道模拟量、5通道数字量信号的分区可靠记录,可为其他弹载记录环境的记录仪设计提供思路。To meet the demands of repeated experiments,partitioned storage,and multi-channel data recording in various testing environments such as ground tests and flight tests for guided munitions,a design for a multi-partition,multi-channel recorder is proposed.This recorder uses NAND FLASH as the storage medium.By designing a storage state detection algorithm,data can be stored in partitions based on the current recording status and the number of records since the last erasure.An ARM Cortex-M7 based microcontroller serves as the main controller,utilizing dual-port buffers to transfer data from the buffer to storage,and implementing appropriate interrupt operations to achieve multi-channel analog and digital data acquisition.This design not only improves the storage utilization of the projectile-borne data recorder but also enhances testing efficiency in various projectile-borne testing environments.Ground and flight test validations and analysis results demonstrate that this recorder can reliably achieve partitioned recording of 8-channel analog signals and 5-channel digital signals as needed.It provides valuable insights for the design of recorders in other projectile-borne recording environments.

关 键 词：记录仪 数据采集与存储 多分区 多通道 引信 

分 类 号：TJ413.6[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]