基于被动声测量的炸点定位技术综述  

Review of blast point localization technology based on acoustic measurement

作　　者：张梁栋 蒋海燕[1] 姬建荣[1] 苏健军[1] ZHANG Liangdong;JIANG Haiyan;JI Jianrong;SU Jianjun(Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,China North Industries Group Corporation Limited,Xi’an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安近代化学研究所,西安710065

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2025年第2期317-325,共9页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

摘　　要：弹药/战斗部炸点准确定位是进行近实战条件下威力场构建及毁伤效果评估的重要内容,声定位是获取弹药动态炸点位置的重要方式。研究了近年来行业关于爆炸声定位技术研究的相关文献,分析了常见的爆炸声定位系统的组成,并且总结了用于爆炸声测量的几种传声技术,梳理了现有的定位原理与方法以及其中的关键技术,对于炸点的技术提出了展望,以期为后续研究提供参考。Accurate positioning of ammunition/warhead blast point is an important content of power field construction and damage effect evaluation under near actual combat conditions,and sound positioning is an important way to obtain the dynamic explosive point position of ammunition.This paper investigated the industry in recent years about the explosion sound positioning technology research related literature,analyzes the composition of common explosion sound positioning system,and summarizes several sound technology for explosion sound measurement,combing the existing positioning principle and method and the key technology,for the burst of passive sound measurement technology put forward the prospect,in order to provide reference for subsequent research.

关 键 词：炸点定位 被动声定位 爆炸声测量 多炸点定位 时延估计算法 

分 类 号：TJ410.6[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程] TP212.9[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]