“合作社+”模式助力葡萄产业高质量发展  

The “cooperative +” model helps the high-quality development of the grape industry

作　　者：张宗勤 张华海[1,2,3] 薛亚勤 范亚峰[5] 肖万顺 张鹏 Zhang Zongqin;Zhang Huahai;Xue Yaqin;Fan Yafeng;Xiao Wanshun;Zhang Peng(College of Enology,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi712100;Heyang Grape Experiment and Demonstration Station,Northwest A&F University;Xi’an Urban Agriculture Experiment and Demonstration Station,Northwest A&F University;Heyang County Fruit Industry Development Center;Agricultural Radio and Television School of Heyang County;Fuyuan Grape Professional Cooperative)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]西北农林科技大学合阳葡萄试验示范站 [3]西北农林科技大学西安都市农业试验示范站 [4]合阳县果业发展中心 [5]合阳县农业广播电视学校 [6]富源葡萄专业合作社

出　　处：《中国果树》2025年第1期107-112,共6页China Fruits

基　　金：陕西省教育厅“双百工程”产学研一体化示范基地项目(2024-4);西北农林科技大学助力乡村振兴产学研一体化示范基地项目(2024-4、5、6);西北农林科技大学都市农业试验站开放课题(K4050123088)。

摘　　要：乡村振兴需要发展农业与农村产业,总结脱贫攻坚阶段成果,凝练形成“合作社+”模式。该模式采用“六统一”“五抓”,有效解决了限制葡萄产业发展的诸多问题,如产前缺规划、缺资金、基础条件差,产中缺技术、缺指导、缺配套服务,产后缺贮藏保鲜、商品营销能力差、产业链不完整等,从而带动农民增收,壮大了集体经济,并形成系列经验。这是一种可复制的农业产业发展模式,在联农带农、乡村振兴、美丽乡村建设中具有推广应用价值。Rural revitalization need to develop agriculture and rural industries.A “cooperative +” model was concluded through summing up the achievements of poverty alleviation.The model adopts “six unification” and “five grasp”,which effectively solves many problems restricting the development of agricultural industry,such as lack of planning,lack of funds,poor basic conditions before production;lack of technology,lack of guidance,lack of supporting services during production;lack of storage and preservation after post-production,poor commodity marketing ability,incomplete industrial chain after production stage etc..The mode could achieve farmers to increase income,strengthens the collective economy,and forms a series of experiences.This is an imitable agricultural industry development model,which has the value of popularization and application in the construction of joint agriculture and beautiful countryside.

关 键 词：合作社 模式 农业产业 乡村振兴 葡萄 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]