新时代辽宁现代渔业“五大产业”发展论析  

Analysis of development of five sectors in Liaoning province’s modern fisheries in the new era

作　　者：包特力根白乙 BAO Teligenbaiyi(School of Economics and Management,Dalian Ocean University,LiaoningDalian 116023,China)

机构地区：[1]大连海洋大学经济管理学院,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2025年第1期21-30,共10页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：辽宁省社科规划基金项目“辽宁‘十四五’时期海洋与渔业全面振兴全方位振兴主要经济指标测算与重点产业规划研究”(L20BJY044)资助。

摘　　要：水产养殖业、水产捕捞业、水产加工流通业、增殖渔业和休闲渔业作为现代渔业“五大产业”,具有产值占比较大、关联效应较大且感应度较强、技术含量较高、市场扩张力较强、发展可持续性等特征。进入新时代,辽宁现代渔业“五大产业”取得长足发展,但是,其发展依然不平衡不充分,水产养殖效益亟待提高、海洋捕捞渔具尚需优化、水产加工流通有待升级、增殖渔业发展亟需规范、休闲渔业规模有待扩大。对此,文章提出了力推水产养殖创新驱动、优化捕捞作业结构、促进水产加工流通产业升级、强化渔业增殖放流和海洋牧场建设项目以及因地制宜发展特色休闲渔业等对策建议。As the five major sectors in modern fisheries,aquaculture,fishing,fish processing and trade,enhancement of fish stock,and recreational fishing have the characteristics of a relatively large proportion of the total output,strong correlation effects and sensitivity,high technical concentration,strong market expansion capabilities,and sustainability of development.In the new era,Liaoning has made significant progress in these five major sectors of modern fisheries.However,the development of modern fisheries shows unbalancing and insufficiency.It is necessary to improve the economic benefits of aquaculture and optimize marine fishing gear,and upgrade fish processing and marketing,and regulate enhancement of fish stock and expand the scale of recreational fishing.The paper presents the following recommendations:promote aquaculture development through innovation-driven,maintain the number of trawl fishing vessels stable,and promote the upgrading of fish processing and marketing,and conduct fish-enhancement release and marine ranching projects,and develop recreational fishing with different local characteristics.

关 键 词：新时代 水产养殖业 水产捕捞业 水产加工流通业 增殖渔业 休闲渔业 

分 类 号：F326.416[经济管理—产业经济]