基于CiteSpace中医药治疗甲状腺相关眼病甲亢突眼知识图谱可视化分析  

Visualized Analysis of Knowledge Graph on Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment of Thyroid-related Eye Disease Hyperthyroid Exophthalmos Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：黄娴 田原 陈芳芳 陈晓云 范源 HUANG Xian;TIAN Yuan;CHEN Fangfang;CHEN Xiaoyun;FAN Yuan(The First Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650021,China;Banqiao Central Health Center in Luoping County,Qujing 655808,China;Yunnan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650021,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650041,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学第一附属医院,云南昆明650021 [2]罗平县板桥中心卫生院,云南曲靖655808 [3]云南省中医药研究院,云南昆明650021 [4]云南中医药大学第二附属医院,云南昆明650041

出　　处：《基层中医药》2025年第1期74-83,共10页Basic Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：云南省科技人才与平台计划(202105AE160018);云南中医药大学第二附属医院国医大师张震工作室项目。

摘　　要：目的 通过检索相关文献并基于CiteSpace软件对中医药治疗甲状腺相关眼病甲亢突眼的研究文献进行知识图谱可视化分析,探索本领域发展趋势、研究热点及动态前沿。方法 研究以中国知网(CNKI)、维普(VIP)、万方(Wanfang)数据为来源,检索1980—2023年中医药治疗甲状腺相关眼病甲亢突眼的相关文献,应用文献统计学工具Cite Space 6.3.R1对中文关键词:、发文量、作者、机构、相关合作等进行统计并绘制可视化图谱。结果 共纳入文献558篇,通过数据分析共获得7个有效知识图谱,研究学者298位,以左新河、陈如泉等为代表;研究机构共计290个,以湖北中医药大学及其附属医院为首;中文关键词:共纳入509个,频次最高的为甲亢突眼;聚类图谱共显示13个,研究主要为甲亢突眼的中医药及中西医治疗;突现词分析共获得15个,并绘制出中文关键词:时间线视图谱,反映不同时期的研究热点及趋势。结论 中医药治疗甲状腺相关眼病甲亢突眼研究领域发文量呈现持续增长趋势,该研究领域正处于蓬勃发展阶段,但各研究团队、机构间较为独立,尚未形成紧密合作,后续应加强团队合作;目前研究者的辨证分型和疗效标准不统一,缺乏统一的治疗标准,接下来应统一辨证标准,提升辨证论治水平。Objective To explore the development trends,research hotspots,and dynamic frontiers of the field by searching relevant literature and visualizing and analyzing the knowledge graphof research literature on the treatment of thyroid-related eye disease hyperthyroid exophthalmosbased on CiteSpace software. Methods The study used CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang Data as sourcesto search for relevant literature on the treatment of thyroid-related eye diseases hyperthyroidexophthalmos from 1980 to 2023. The bibliometric tool CiteSpace 6.3.R1 was applied to analyzekeywords, publication volume, authors, institutions, related collaborations, and to generate visualmaps. Results A total of 558 articles were included in the analysis. Seven valid knowledge graphswere obtained through data analysis. The study involved 298 researchers, represented by ZUO Xinheand CHEN Ruquan, and 290 institutions, led by Hubei University of Chinese Medicine and its affiliatedhospitals. A total of 509 keywords were identified, with hyperthyroid exophthalmos having the highestfrequency. Thirteen clusters were identified, with research primarily focused on the treatment ofhyperthyroid exophthalmos using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and combined TCM and Westernmedicine approaches. The emergent word analysis identified 15 keywords, and a timeline visual mapwas created to reflect the research hotspots and trends over different periods. Conclusion T henumber of articles published in the field of TCM treatment of thyroid-related eye disease hyperthyroidexophthalmos shows a continuous growth trend, indicating that this research field is in a thrivingstage. However, research teams and institutions remain relatively independent and have not yetformed close cooperation. Future efforts should focus on strengthening team collaboration. Currently,there is a lack of uniformity in classifications based on syndrome differentiation and therapeuticefficacy standards, and no unified treatment protocols exist. The next step should be to standardizecriteria for syndrome d

关 键 词：甲状腺相关眼病 甲亢突眼 中医药治疗 CITESPACE 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R58[医药卫生—内分泌]