环境复愈性与老龄群体心理疗愈——基于虚拟现实景观干预的系统综述  

Environmental Restoration and Mental Therapy for the Older Adults——a Systematic Review of Landscape Intervention through Virtual Reality

作　　者：刘湃 邹青君 梁爽 LIU Pai;ZOU Qingjun;LIANG Shuang

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《景观设计》2025年第1期22-26,共5页Landscape Design

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费“虚拟现实下室外环境对老年人情绪影响差异性研究”(DUT21RC〔3〕022)。

摘　　要：室外环境对老龄群体的心理疗愈具有积极影响,现有研究多利用虚拟现实技术,通过展现不同类型的自然与人文景观,调节老龄群体抑郁、焦虑等心理问题,从而改善其生活质量。通过系统综述,对PubMed等6个数据库进行文献检索,基于环境复愈性的4个维度分析筛选出的11篇文献中的实验场景,归纳并总结环境复愈性较高的场景类型,以期为室外环境适老化研究与设计提供参考依据。The outdoor environment plays a positive role in the geriatric psychological therapy.Existing studies mostly utilize virtual reality technology to regulate the psychological problems such as depression and anxiety of the older adults by displaying natural and cultural landscapes,so as to improve their quality of life.Carry out literature search in six databases such as PubMed by means of systematic review,analyze the experimental scenes in 11 literatures based on four dimensions of environmental restoration,and summarize scene types with high environmental restoration,in order to provide reference for the research and design of age-friendly outdoor environment.

关 键 词：环境复愈性 虚拟现实 老龄群体 系统综述 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]