零碳金融赋能企业绿色转型的理论机制与对策建议  

Theoretical Mechanisms and Policy Recommendations for Empowering Corporate Green Transformation through Zero-Carbon Finance

作　　者：苏占才 李钢[2] SU Zhancai;LI Gang

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院工业经济系 [2]中国社会科学院工业经济研究所

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2024年第11期32-37,223,共7页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“低碳消费的界定、行为度量及其对低碳创新的引致效应研究”(23BJY248);国家社会科学基金项目“数字贸易规则深化影响制造业碳排放的机制、效应与政策研究”(24CJY012);国家电网有限公司科技项目(SGHEDK00KJJS2310138)。

摘　　要：在“双碳”目标下,零碳金融成为未来我国金融发展的重要方向,其对企业绿色转型也会产生较为深远的影响。本文深入阐述零碳金融赋能企业绿色转型的理论机制,分析企业绿色转型的现状及零碳金融赋能企业绿色转型等存在的问题。基于研究结论,提出零碳金融赋能企业绿色转型的对策建议,应加大对零碳金融的政策支持力度、通过建立统一的信息披露标准和信息平台以破除信息不对称、有效降低零碳金融促进企业进行绿色转型的成本或压力。Under the dual carbon goals,zero-carbon finance has become an important direction for the future development of finance in China,and it will have a profound impact on corporate green transformation.This paper elaborates on the theoretical mechanisms by which zero-carbon finance empowers corporate green transformation,analyzes the current status of corporate green transformation,and discusses the challenges faced in the context of zero-carbon finance enabling corporate green transformation.Based on the research conclusions,this paper proposes policy recommendations for enhancing corporate green transformation through zero-carbon finance,including increasing policy support for zero-carbon finance,establishing unified information disclosure standards and information platforms to eliminate information asymmetry,and effectively reducing the costs or pressures associated with zero-carbon finance for facilitating corporate green transformation.

关 键 词：零碳金融 企业绿色转型 绿色信贷 绿色债券 零碳工厂 零碳工业园区 

分 类 号：F83[经济管理—金融学]