中国健康城市建设的发展经验对建设健康粤港澳大湾区的启示  

Implications of China's healthy city development experience for building a Healthy Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：黄匡忠[1] 冯瑞龙[1] Johnston HC WONG;Andy FUNG(Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University United International College,Zhuhai 519087,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学-香港浸会大学联合国际学院,广东珠海519087

出　　处：《健康研究》2025年第1期6-10,共5页Health Research

摘　　要：在国家发展粤港澳大湾区的背景下,香港地区、澳门地区和珠海已成为没有边界的健康共同体。文章阐述健康城市建设的发展,梳理我国健康城市指标和健康政策的沿革,在总结港珠澳三地健康城市建设的经验上,提出建设健康粤港澳大湾区的建议:政府需要担负带领和推动的作用;健康城市建设要以市民为中心;城市健康有赖城市的全面和整体规划;生理健康和心理健康不能分割,良好的社会制度才能带来良好的心理状态;特别关注一老一少,培养和谐的家庭关系,普及家庭生活教育。Against the backdrop of the national development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Hong Kong region,Macao region,and Zhuhai have evolved into a borderless healthy community.This paper outlines the evolution of healthy city construction,reviews the progression of China's healthy city indicators and health policies,and,by summarizing the experiences from healthy city initiatives in the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao region,offers recommendations for constructing a healthy Greater Bay Area.Key suggestions include:the government should play a leading and driving role;healthy city development must be centered on citizens;urban health depends on comprehensive and integrated urban planning;physical and mental health are inseparable,as sound social institutions are essential for maintaining psychological well-being;and special attention should be given to both the elderly and the young by fostering harmonious family relationships and promoting family life education.

关 键 词：健康城市 粤港澳大湾区 健康社会决定因素 主动健康 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]