慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者健康赋权现状及其影响因素分析  

Analysis on the current situation of health empowerment and its influencing factors among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：廖贞贞 李蔚[1] 敖琳 刘玉颖 Liao Zhenzhen;Li Wei;Ao Lin;Liu Yuying(Xinyu Iron and Steel Group Co.,Ltd.Central Hospital,Xinyu,Jiangxi 338000,China)

机构地区：[1]新余钢铁集团有限公司中心医院,江西新余338000

出　　处：《现代临床医学》2025年第1期20-22,共3页Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者健康赋权现状及其影响因素。方法:选取2021年6月至2023年6月我院收治的120例COPD患者,统计所有患者的基线资料,对不同特征COPD患者的LTCES评分进行比较,分析COPD患者健康赋权的影响因素。结果:120例COPD患者的LTCES评分为(118.55±13.67)分;多元线性回归分析显示,COPD患者健康赋权的影响因素为年龄、学历、自我效能及社会支持(P<0.05)。结论:COPD患者健康赋权水平较低。年龄大、学历低、自我效能低及社会支持低下的COPD患者,其健康赋权水平较低。Objective:To explore the current situation of health empowerment and its influencing factors among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:A total of 120 patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were selected.The baseline data of all patients were collected,and the LTCES scores of patients with COPD with different characteristics were compared to analyze the influencing factors of health empowerment among patients with COPD.Results:The LTCES score of the 120 patients with COPD was(118.55±13.67)points.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of health empowerment among patients with COPD were age,educational background,self-efficacy and social support(P<0.05).Conclusion:The level of health empowerment among patients with COPD was relatively low.Patients with COPD who were older,had a lower educational background,lower self-efficacy and less social support had lower levels of health empowerment.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 健康赋权 社会支持 自我效能 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]