基于Unity3D的大学生宿舍消防安全教育游戏设计与实现  

Design and implementation of college students dormitory fire safety education game based on Unity3D

作　　者：孙丽娜[1] 李天雨 邓雨婕 李世浩 黄应平 赵鸿宇 SUN Lina;LI Tianyu;DENG Yujie;LI Shihao;HUANG Yingping;ZHAO Hongyu(School of Computer and Information Technology,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318,China)

机构地区：[1]东北石油大学计算机与信息技术学院,黑龙江大庆163318

出　　处：《电子设计工程》2025年第5期166-171,共6页Electronic Design Engineering

基　　金：黑龙江省教育科学“十四五”规划2023年度重点课题(GJB1423360);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230703009141501);黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310220060)。

摘　　要：随着虚拟现实技术的发展,游戏与教育相融合已成为一种新的教学方法。文中以Unity3D游戏引擎为核心开发平台,结合宿舍消防安全教学内容,设计并实现了一款基于Unity3D的大学生宿舍消防安全教育游戏。游戏包括消防知识、火灾扑救、逃生系统三个模块,涵盖了消防知识答题、违禁物品随机生成、灭火器操作交互、生命值机制、人机任务交互、人物动作控制等技术。实践结果表明,该游戏不仅具有良好的交互性能和临场感游戏体验,还增强了学生的宿舍消防安全意识和火灾应急处理能力,具有较为广阔的应用前景。With the development of virtual reality technology,the integration of gaming and education has emerged as a new instructional approach.This paper focuses on the Unity3D game engine as the core development platform to design and implement a Unity3D-based fire safety education game,incorporating fire safety education content relevant to college dormitories.The game comprises three modules:fire safety knowledge,fire fighting and fire escape system.It covers various technical aspects such as fire safety quiz,random generation of prohibited items,interactive operation of fire extinguishers,health point mechanism,human-computer task interaction,and character motion control.Practical results indicate that the game not only exhibits excellent interactive performance and immersive gaming experience but also enhances students’awareness of dormitory fire safety and emergency response capabilities.The game holds promising prospects for a wide range of applications.

关 键 词：UNITY3D 宿舍消防安全 教育游戏 游戏化学习 

分 类 号：TN919[电子电信—通信与信息系统]