青年“MBTI现象”:现实图景、生成逻辑、引导路向  

The"MBTI Phenomenon"Among Youth:Real-World Manifestations,Generative Logic,and Guidance Pathways

作　　者：刘基河 Liu Jihe(School of Rail Transportation,Faculty of Intelligent Technology,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai,201418)

机构地区：[1]上海应用技术大学智能技术学部轨道交通学院,上海201418

出　　处：《高校辅导员学刊》2025年第2期62-67,98,99,共8页Journal of College Advisor

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“公道为民:中华文明与21世纪中国特色社会主义”(21FKSB045)。

摘　　要：青年群体中广泛流行的MBTI现象已渗透到社会生活的多个场域,产生显著影响。通过对社交、职场、婚恋及商业等不同场域中的具体反映进行分析,揭示MBTI成为趣缘社交、职场“诊断”、婚恋匹配、商业营销的工具的异化现象。从心理、社会、文化等维度剖析MBTI现象的生成逻辑,即青年心理世界的“平衡”、社会环境的“塑造”以及文化权力的“规训”。提出理性与批判中超越人格测试“囹圄”、探索多元成长路径中赋能发展、价值引领与媒介引导中消除网络迷因的应对策略,以更好助力青年健康成长。The widespread MBTI phenomenon among youth has permeated multiple societal domains with significant impacts.Through analyzing its manifestations in social interactions,workplace dynamics,marital matchmaking,and commercial activities,this study reveals how the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI)has been instrumentalized as a tool for interest-based networking,occupational"diagnostics,"marriage compatibility assessments,and marketing strategies.The phenomenon's stems from the following mechanisms:youth's pursuit of cognitive equilibrium in self-identity construction;environmental shaping through institutional practices;disciplinary power exerted through cultural normalization.To better support youth's healthy psychological development in the digital age,these strategies should be proposed:transcending personality test constraints through rational critique,empowering diversified growth pathways,neutralizing internet meme effects through value guidance and media literacy.

关 键 词：MBTI现象 工具异化 青年心理 网络迷因 价值引领 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]