粤东北苏区在中央苏区战略中的历史地位考察  

The Historical Status of the Soviet Area in Northeast Guangdong in the Central Communist-controlled China Strategy

作　　者：周晓平[1] ZHOU Xiao-ping(School of Chinese Literature,Jiaying University,Meizhou 514015,China)

机构地区：[1]嘉应学院文学院,广东梅州514015

出　　处：《嘉应学院学报》2025年第1期29-34,共6页Journal of Jiaying University

基　　金：教育部人文社科“粤赣苏区革命史民间文献搜集、整理说研究”(23YJAZH227);广东省“十四五”规划“苏区红色历史文献搜集与整理研究——以粤赣客家地区为研究重点”(GD21CDS01)。

摘　　要：土地革命时期,中国共产党开展了如火如荼的革命斗争,在全国广大的范围内建立了苏区革命根据地,而粤闽赣苏区则是中央苏区的主要范围。一般认为粤闽赣苏区包括闽西、赣南属中央苏区,这是确定的事实。但是,由于鲜有从关于建立中央苏区的战略思想出发而进行系统深入的研究,又没有按照粵闽赣苏区的实际斗争加以探讨,学术界未对苏区中央确定的粵闽赣根据地——“粤东北”苏区足够重视并加以研究,因而其在革命战略中的历史定位相对模糊。据事实以立论,粤东北苏区是中国共产党在苏区时期开创早、范围大、坚持时间较长的一块革命根据地。在土地革命战争时期,作为大后方的粤东北苏区,它是有相对稳定和长时间进行革命活动的区域,这为其参与中央苏区的革命战争提供了条件和可靠的保证。During the land reform period,The Communist Party of China launched a revolutionary struggle in full swing.establishing the Communist-controlled China Communist-controlled China on a large scale throughout the country.The Soviet area of Guangdong,Fujian and Jiangxi is the main area of central Communist-controlled China.It is generally believed that the Soviet areas of Guangdong,Fujian and Jiangxi include Western Fujian and southern Jiangxi,which belong to central Communist-controlled China.However,in the absence of a systematic and in-depth study of the strategic thinking on the establishment of a central Communist-controlled China,Nor did it discuss it in the light of the actual struggles in Guangdong,Fujian,Jiangxi and Communist-controlled China,The academic circle has not paid enough attention to and studied the base area of Guangdong,Fujian and Jiangxi—“Northeast Guangdong”Communist-controlled China,which has been determined by the central government of Communist-controlled China,Therefore,no scientific conclusion can be made on central Communist-controlled China and its scope.Based on the facts,Communist-controlled China,in the northeast of Guangdong Province,is a Communist-controlled China that the Communist Party of China initiated earlier,with a larger scope and a longer duration during the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War.The north-eastern part of the province,including the party organizations of the counties of Meizhou,the Soviet government,the Red Army,and the guerrillas,made important contributions to the consolidation,development,and struggle against“Encirclement and suppression”of central Communist-controlled China,During the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War,the Soviet area in northeast Guangdong,as a rear area,had a relatively hidden and long period of revolutionary activities,which provided a reliable guarantee and condition for participating in the Revolutionary War in central Communist-controlled China.

关 键 词：粤东北苏区 中央苏区 根据地 土地革命 

分 类 号：D612[政治法律—政治学]