机构地区:[1]Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion(IPPLM),Warsaw,Poland [2]Centro de Láseres Pulsados(CLPU),Salamanca,Spain [3]Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications(CELIA),UniversitéBordeaux,Talence,France [4]Department of Nuclear and Atomic Physics,Tata Institute of Fundamental Research(TIFR),Mumbai,India [5]Joint Institute for High Temperatures of Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia [6]Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences,University of Milano-Bicocca,Milano,Italy [7]Department of Physics,Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur,Jodhpur,India [8]Currently at Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory,Princeton,USA [9]Currently at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory,Menlo Park,USA [10]Currently at Institute of Plasma Physics and Lasers,University Research and Innovation Centre,Hellenic Mediterranean University,Crete,Greece [11]Currently at Department of Electronic Engineering,School of Engineering,Hellenic Mediterranean University,Crete,Greece [12]Currently at GSI Helmholtzzentrum,Darmstadt,Germany [13]Currently at HB11 Energy Holdings Pty,Manly,Australia [14]Currently at ETSI Aeronáutica y del Espacio,Universidad Politécnica de Madrid,Madrid,Spain [15]Currently at Centro de Laseres Pulsados,Salamanca,Spain
出 处:《High Power Laser Science and Engineering》2024年第5期44-59,共16页高功率激光科学与工程(英文版)
基 金:the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No. 101052200-EUROfusion);the framework of the Enabling Research Project: ENR-IFE.01.CEA ‘Advancing shock ignition for direct-drive inertial fusion’;support from a J. C. Bose Fellowship grant (JBR/2020/000039) from the Science and Engineering Board (SERB), Government of India.;support from the Infosys-TIFR Leading Edge Research Grant (Cycle 2);the Laser, Radioprotection, Engineering, TIC areas and Management divisions of the CLPU for their valuable support。
摘 要:Blast waves have been produced in solid target by irradiation with short-pulse high-intensity lasers. The mechanism of production relies on energy deposition from the hot electrons produced by laser±matter interaction, producing a steep temperature gradient inside the target. Hot electrons also produce preheating of the material ahead of the blast wave and expansion of the target rear side, which results in a complex blast wave propagation dynamic. Several diagnostics have been used to characterize the hot electron source, the induced preheating and the velocity of the blast wave. Results are compared to numerical simulations. These show how blast wave pressure is initially very large (more than 100 Mbar),but it decreases very rapidly during propagation.
关 键 词:blast waves bremsstrahlung cannon Doppler velocimetry electron spectrometer hot electrons PREHEATING shock chronometry short-pulse high-intensity lasers
分 类 号:TN24[电子电信—物理电子学]
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