企业绿色技术创新的供应链溢出效应研究  

Supply chain spillover effects of green technology innovations

作　　者：王健[1,2] 李明操[1] 蒋忠中 陈晓红[3,4] WANG Jian;LI Ming-cao;JIANG Zhong-zhong;CHEN Xiao-hong(School of Business Administration,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110167,China;Institute of Behavioral and Service Operations Management,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110167,China;School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China;School of Management Science and Engineering,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China)

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,沈阳110167 [2]东北大学行为与服务运作管理研究所,沈阳110167 [3]湖南工商大学前沿交叉学院,长沙410205 [4]湖南工商大学管理科学与工程学院,长沙410205

出　　处：《管理科学学报》2025年第1期77-99,共23页Journal of Management Sciences in China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(23&ZD050);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71971048,72371063,71971052);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(N2306008,N2406005)。

摘　　要：供应链是企业间诱发知识边缘溢出效应的核心渠道,但分析供应链上的知识边缘溢出对企业绿色技术创新微观作用机制的研究还十分匮乏.本研究创新性地基于供应链关系视角,系统考察制造业中客户企业绿色技术创新产出在“量”和“质”不同维度上对其供应商企业绿色技术创新产生的影响,并进一步揭示供应商企业绩效产生的连锁反应.研究发现客户企业绿色技术创新产出对其供应商企业未来绿色技术创新起到了“增量提质”的作用,即引发了其供应商企业绿色技术创新在数量和质量上的全面提升.异质性分析结果表明,客户集中度高、非国有和南方地区客户企业绿色技术创新的供应链溢出效应更为明显.进一步分析发现,客户企业绿色技术创新对其供应商企业未来经济绩效和环境绩效均存在溢出效应.本研究揭示了供应链溢出效应在我国制造业企业绿色技术创新中的隐性促进作用,对于推动我国制造业转型升级以畅通国内大循环具有重要的理论和现实意义.The supply chain is a core channel for inducing knowledge spillover effects among companies,but studies onthe micro-mechanism of knowledge spillover along supply chain of green technology innovations are scarce.From the perspective of supply chain relationship,this paper systematically examines the impact of manufacturing customer companies'green technology innovations on supplier companies in both"quantity"and"quality"dimensions,and further reveals the chain reaction in supplier company performance.This study finds that customer companies'green technology innovations help improve green innovations by supplier com-panies both qualitatively and quantitatively.The heterogeneity analysis shows that supply chain spillover effects of green technology innovations are more pronounced in case of higher customer concentration,non-state-owned enterprises,or southern regions.Further investigations reveal that customer companies'green technolo-gy innovations also have spillover effects on supplier companies'future economic and environmental perform-ance.This paper sheds new light on the implicit contribution of supply chain spillover effects in green technol-ogy innovations amongst Chinese manufacturing companies,which has theoretical and practical significance for the transformation and upgrading of Chinese manufacturing industries and for smoothing the domestic circula-tion.

关 键 词：绿色技术创新 供应链溢出 企业绩效 知识边缘溢出 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]