以数为用,以专为体:数字社会中数字社会工作的实践机理  

Digital Technology and Professional Attributes:Strategies for Practicing Digital Social Work in Digital Society

作　　者：汪鸿波 WANG Hongbo

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学社会与人文学院社会学系,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《学习与实践》2025年第2期53-63,共11页Study and Practice

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“数字社会的法律治理体系与立法变革研究”(项目编号:20&ZD178);国家社科基金青年项目“未成年人保护的社会工作整合性服务体系构建研究”(项目编号:210SH061)。

摘　　要：数字技术的广泛应用给社会工作实践提供新的技术手段、带来新的问题领域和开拓新的空间场域。社会工作的数字化转型不断改变着传统实践并逐渐建构出数字社会工作实践样态。数字社会工作实践需在掌握数字技术的基础上,积极协助人们理顺数字生活及提高应对数字问题的能力。本文从数字亲密的维度论证了数字社会工作实践在儿童社会工作领域何以可行。在此基础上,从一般层面阐释了数字社会工作实践需构造虚实融合的新实践空间,以数字技术为支撑塑造实践新样态并以数智化发展为实践拓展的三重维度,彰显数字社会工作在数字时代回应社会问题和人们需求的专业价值。本质上看,数字社会工作还是需要遵循社会工作的专业特质的基础上以数字技术为媒介开展服务实践。The widespread application of digital technology provides new technological means,brings new problem areas,and opens up new spatial fields for social work practice.The digital transformation of social work is constantly changing traditional practices and gradually constructing digital social work practices.The practice of digital social work needs to actively assist people in organizing their digital lives and improving their ability to deal with digital problems on the basis of mastering digital technology.This article argues from the perspective of digital intimacy how digital social work practices are feasible in the field of children's social work.On this basis,it is explained from a general perspective that the practice of digital social work needs to construct a new practice space that integrates reality and virtuality,shape a new form of practice with digital technology as the support,and expand the three dimensions of practice with digital intelligence development,highlighting the professional value of digital social work in responding to social problems and people's needs in the digital age.Essentially,digital social work still needs to follow the professional characteristics of social work and provide services through digital technology as a medium.

关 键 词：数字社会工作 社会工作实践 数字社会 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]