多媒体教室照明研究现状及未来展望  

Research Status and Future Prospects of Multimedia Classroom Lighting

作　　者：胡峻彬 翁季[1] 曹馨 HU Junbin;WENG Ji;CAO Xin(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400045

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2025年第1期52-60,共9页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

摘　　要：教室是青少年在学校内活动的主要场所,其照明质量对于青少年的视觉健康、生理和心理健康有着重大影响。随着多媒体教室在中国基本普及,针对多媒体教学方式的教室照明相关研究受到高度重视,研究热度逐步提高。本文基于中国知网CNKI和Web of Science数据库,以“教室照明”相关主题的核心文献为研究对象,利用CiteSpace软件进行文献计量和可视化分析,并通过梳理代表性文献,综述该领域所取得的研究成果,总结其研究现状并提出未来展望。结果表明:多媒体教室照明领域研究热度呈上升趋势,“多媒体教室照明光环境研究”及“多媒体教室照明对健康的影响研究”是现状的两大研究方向。国内教室照明研究领域逐渐从“视觉效应”发展到“光生物效应”,目前正处于健康照明的起步阶段,进一步向智慧照明发展。国外则侧重将光环境与其他物理环境结合研究。通过综述多媒体教室照明研究进展,为未来教室照明设计及光环境优化提供参考。Classrooms are the primary spaces where adolescents spend their time in schools,and the quality of lighting in these environments significantly impacts their visual health,as well as their physical and mental well-being.With the widespread adoption of multimedia classrooms across China,research on classroom lighting tailored to multimedia teaching methods has garnered increasing attention,with growing momentum in recent years.This study is based on core literature related to“classroom lighting”retrieved from the CNKI and Web of Science databases.Using CiteSpace software for bibliometric and visual analysis,the research reviews representative literature,summarizes the achievements in this field,highlights the current state of research,and proposes prospects for future development.The results indicate that research interest in the field of multimedia classroom lighting is on the rise.The two main research directions currently are“Research on the Llighting Environment of Multimedia Classrooms”and“Research on the Impact of Multimedia Classroom Lighting on Health”.The field of classroom lighting research in China has gradually evolved from focusing on“visual effects”to“photobiological effects”and is currently in the early stage of healthy lighting development,with a further shift towards smart lighting.In contrast,international research emphasizes the integration of the lighting environment with other physical environmental factors.By reviewing the progress in multimedia classroom lighting research,this study aims to provide a reference for future classroom lighting design and the optimization of light environments.

关 键 词：CITESPACE 多媒体教室 教室照明 教室光环境 

分 类 号：TU731[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]