新工科背景下“五强化”化工实验教学平台的构建与实践  

Construction and Practice of"Five Strengthening"Teaching Platform of Chemical Engineering Experiments under the New Engineering

作　　者：李传[1] 侯影飞[1] 严文娟 王纯正 张淑霞[1] 刘义[1] 孙亮[1] LI Chuan;HOU Yingfei;YAN Wenjuan;WANG Chunzheng;ZHANG Shuxia;LIU Yi;SUN Liang(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao266580,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)化学化工学院,山东青岛266580

出　　处：《化工高等教育》2024年第6期124-131,共8页Higher Education in Chemical Engineering

基　　金：教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目“基于新旧动能转换的高端化工产业学院建设探索与实践”(E-HGZY20202019);中国石油大学(华东)教学改革项目“基于‘双协同育人’的现代产业学院校企共建的实践平台建设与实践”(QN2022004);2024年山东省实验教学和教学实验室建设研究项目“教育新基建背景下‘三阶两建’智辅式实验教学模式改革与实践”。

摘　　要：新工科建设和石化行业的持续发展对新时代化工人才培养提出了更高的要求。化工实验教学平台是提升专业人才综合创新能力的重要载体,如何构建优质的化工实验教学平台成为高校实践教学研究的重要内容。石油化工与装备国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心从实验教学体系、实验课程体系和实验教学模式三个方面进行改革,构建了“五强化”化工实验教学平台,形成了“三模式、四梯度、五结合”的实验教学体系、四层次实验课程体系和“虚实互补、双线结合、实训检验”的实验教学模式。该平台不仅培养了学生创新创业和专业实践等核心竞争力,还显著提升了实验教学团队的教学水平,并产生了良好的辐射效应。The construction of new engineering and the sustained development of petrochemical industry are putting forward higher requirements for the cultivation of chemical engineering talents in the new era.The teaching platform for chemical engineering experiments is an important carrier to improve the comprehensive innovation ability of professional talents.How to build a high-quality teaching platform for chemical engineering experiments has become a hot topic in the practical teaching research.In order to meet the training requirements of new engineering talents,the National Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching Center of Petrochemical and Equipment has carried out reforms from three aspects:experimental teaching system,experimental course system and experimental teaching mode.The teaching center constructed the"Five Strengthening"chemical engineering experiment teaching platform,forming the"Three Mode,Four Gradient and Five Combination"experimental teaching system,four-levels experimental course system and experimental teaching mode of virtual reality complementation,double line combination and practical training test.The platform can not only cultivate students'core competitiveness such as innovation and entrepreneurship and cross-border integration,but also continuously improve the teaching level of experimental teaching team.In addition,the teaching center achieved excellent radiation effect.

关 键 词：新工科 “五强化” 化工实验教学平台 实践 

分 类 号：TQ016-4[化学工程] G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学]