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作 者:唐偲[1] Tang Cai(Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Chongqing 400000)
机构地区:[1]重庆市中医院,重庆400000
出 处:《科技与健康》2025年第2期5-8,共4页Technology and Health
基 金:重庆市科研机构绩效激励引导专项项目(cstc2021jxj130010);重庆市人社局博士后科研项目特别资助(2022CQBSHTB1029);重庆市教委科学技术研究计划项目(KJQN202315133)。
摘 要:基于中医运气学大数据对2型糖尿病流行病学规律进行分析,以期为临床采取个性化防治措施提供指导与参考。选取1841例在重庆市中医院接受诊治的2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,依据五运六气学说将患者出生年份、月份以及日期转化为年运、主气、客气,分析2型糖尿病患者流行病学规律。结果显示,2型糖尿病患者出生年份天干以癸占比最高,其次为壬及乙,男性发病率略高于女性(P>0.05)。发病年份天干男性以己、辛、壬占比较高,女性以辛、壬、己占比较高。2型糖尿病男性患者发病率均高于女性患者且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究发现,2型糖尿病发生与五运六气存在一定的相关性,临床可通过分析个体五运六气明确2型糖尿病发病风险并根据评估结果尽早采取个性化防治措施。This study aims to analyze the epidemiological laws of type 2 diabetes mellitus based on the big data of traditional Chinese medicine Yunqi theory,so as to provide guidance and reference for clinical personalized prevention and treatment measures.A total of 1,841 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were diagnosed and treated in Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were selected as the research objects.According to the theory offive evolutive phases and six climatic factors,the birth years,months and dates of the patients were transformed into annual movements,principal qi and guest qi to analyze the epidemiological laws of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.The results showed that among the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,the highest proportion of the Heavenly Stems in the birth year was Gui,followed by Ren and Yi.The incidence rate in men was slightly higher than that in women(P>0.05).Among the Heavenly Stems in the onset year,the higher proportions in men were Ji,Xin and Ren,and in women were Xin,Ren and Ji.The incidence rate in male patients was higher than that in female patients,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The study found that there is a certain correlation between the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and thefive evolutive phases and six climatic factors.Clinically,the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus can be clarified by analyzing the individualfive evolutive phases and six climatic factors,and personalized prevention and treatment measures can be taken as early as possible according to the evaluation results.
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