地方性知识视角下漓江西岸喀斯特传统聚落生态智慧研究  

Ecological Wisdom of Karst Traditional Settlements on West Bank of Lijiang River from Perspective of Local Knowledge

作　　者：梁景慧 梁福兴 粟巧兰 LING Jinghui;LIANG Fuxing;SU Qiaolan(College of Tourism and Sports Health,Hezhou University,Hezhou,Guangxi 542899,China;College of Tourism and Landscape Architecture,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin,Guangxi 541004,China)

机构地区：[1]贺州学院旅游与体育健康学院,广西贺州542899 [2]桂林理工大学旅游与风景园林学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2025年第1期169-178,共10页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：2022年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题“世界级旅游城市建设视域下桂林水陆古道景观修复与营建研究”(22FGL032);2021年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题“基于用户生成内容的广西民族村寨游客网络传播研究”(21BGL003).

摘　　要：鉴于漓江喀斯特江岸生态景观、旅游活动、生态修复、文化体验等问题的研究,多沿江流方向展开探讨,少有沿横向廊道及其传统聚落生态智慧的研究成果。本着为喀斯特景观遗产保护和生态可持续创新发展的研究和实践提供参考和依据的目的,从地方性知识的视角出发,选取桂林市雁山区段东西横向20 km范围内喀斯特地貌区的三个段面进行调查研究,发现漓江西岸峰丛河谷—峰丛洼地—峰林漏斗—孤峰平原—丘陵台地等5种传统聚落的生态智慧具有突出的多样性、依存性、演化性和制度化等特征。The existing researches on the ecological landscape,tourism activities,ecological restoration and cultural experience of the karst riverbank of Lijiang River were mostly discussed along the river flow,with few research results on the ecological wisdom of horizontal corridors and their traditional settlements.In order to provide reference and basis for the research and practice of karst landscape heritage protection and ecological sustainable innovation development,from the perspective of local knowledge,three sections of the karst landform area within a horizontal range of 20 km from east to west in the Yanshan section of Guilin City were selected for investigation and research.The results showed that the ecological wisdom of five traditional settlements on the west bank of Lijiang River,including the peak cluster valley,peak cluster depression,peak forest funnel,isolated peak plain and hilly platform,had prominent characteristics of diversity,dependence,evolution and institutionalization.

关 键 词：传统聚落 生态智慧 封禁制度 喀斯特地貌 漓江西岸 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] S718.55[农业科学—林学] B848.5[哲学宗教—心理学]