基于反演层控法的底抽巷地质构造探查技术应用——以长平矿为例  

Geological Structure Exploration Technology Forbed Plate Tunnel Based on Inversion Layer Control Method:Taking Changping Mine as an Example

作　　者：时乾 SHI Qian(Shanxi Changping Coal Industry Co.Ltd.,Jincheng 048000,Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]山西长平煤业有限责任公司,山西晋城048000

出　　处：《科技和产业》2025年第4期329-334,共6页Science Technology and Industry

摘　　要：煤矿底抽巷地质构造探查一直是矿业工程中的难点之一,传统方法如地质钻探受地下水、岩层变形等因素影响,难以准确勘测。提出了一种基于反演层控法的新型地质构造探查技术,对于提升底抽巷地质构造探查技术水平,改善矿山生产安全和效率具有重要意义。在介绍演层控法的理论和原理的基础上,阐述了其在地质构造探查中的优势和特点,并详细描述了该技术在底抽巷地质构造探查中的具体应用过程和方法,主要包括数据采集、处理、分析及解释等流程。结果表明,在长平矿底抽巷的地质构造探查中,此方法能够有效地识别和解释底抽巷中的大型地质构造,如断层、褶皱等,为巷道的设计和施工提供准确的地质依据,该技术具有较强的可行性和可靠性。The exploration of geological structures in coal mine plate tunnel based has always been one of the difficulties in mining engineering.Traditional methods such as geological drilling are affected by factors such as groundwater and rock deformation,making it difficult to accurately survey.A new geological structure exploration technology was proposed based on inversion layer control method to address this issue,which was of great significance for improving the level of geological structure exploration technology in plate tunnel based and enhancing mining production safety and efficiency.On the basis of introducing the theory and principles of layer control method,its advantages and characteristics in geological structure exploration were elaborated on,and the specific application process and methods of this technology in geological structure exploration of plate tunnel based were described in detail,mainly including data acquisition,processing,analysis and interpretation processes.The results show that this method can effectively identify and interpret large geological structures such as faults,folds,etc.in the geological structure exploration of the Changping Mine bottom pumping roadway,providing accurate geological basis for the design and construction of the roadway.This technology has strong feasibility and reliability.

关 键 词：反演层控法 底抽巷地质构造 探查技术 

分 类 号：TD163[矿业工程—矿山地质测量]