2022年郑州某高校职工体检结果分析  

Analysis of 2022 employee physical examination results at a university in Zhengzhou

作　　者：易华 温晓燕 邓大洋 李海防 YI Hua;WEN Xiaoyan;DENG Dayang;LI Haifang(Internal Medicine Clinic of the University Hospital,Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy,Zhengzhou 450044,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南牧业经济学院校医院内科门诊,河南郑州450044

出　　处：《中国校医》2024年第12期907-909,共3页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的 分析某高校教师健康状况,为制订预防干预措施提供依据。方法 对郑州某高校2022年度体检的545名教师的健康体检资料进行统计,分析体检中发现的主要异常状况及检出率。结果 545例中,检出异常排名前8位的分别是甲状腺结节(58.9%)、超重/肥胖(50.5%)、脂肪肝(46.6%)、高脂血症(36.7%)、高血压(28.6%)、幽门螺杆菌阳性(19.3%)、空腹血糖增高(14.9%)、高尿酸血症(7.3%)。对教职工不同性别比较,女性超重/肥胖、高血压、脂肪肝、高脂血症、高尿酸血症、空腹血糖升高的检出率均高于男性,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);45岁以上教师异常检出率高于35岁以下的教师。结论 该校教职工慢性代谢性疾病及甲状腺结节的检出率均高,应采取针对性干预措施。Objective This study aimed to analyze university employees’physical examination results and understand their physical health status to provide a basis for enhancing teachers’self-care awareness and effectively developing preventive measures.Methods A total of 545 employees at a university in 2022 were studied,and their physical examination findings were statistically analyzed.Results The top eight abnormalities among the 545 employees were thyroid nodules(58.9%),overweight/obesity(50.5%),fatty liver(46.6%),hyperlipidemia(36.7%),hypertension(28.6%),Helicobacter pylori positivity(19.3%)and hyperglycemia(14.9%).The detection rates of overweight/obesity,hypertension,fatty liver,hyperlipidemia,hyperuricemia and hyperglycemia were significantly higher in women than in men(all P<0.05).Staff over 45 years of age had higher detection rates than those under 35 years of age.Conclusion Because of the high detection rates of chronic metabolic diseases and thyroid nodules,intervention measures are necessary improve college employees’health status.

关 键 词：高等学校 体检 郑州 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]