国家自然科学基金委员会环境工程学科十年发展回顾与新形势下高质量发展展望  

A review of ten-year development of the Environmental Engineering discipline and prospects for high-quality development in light of new challenges

作　　者：杨静 YANG Jing(Department of Engineering and Material Science,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085,China)

机构地区：[1]国家自然科学基金委工程与材料学部,北京100085

出　　处：《环境工程学报》2024年第12期3387-3393,共7页Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering

摘　　要：党的“十八大”以来,我国环境污染治理和生态环境质量明显改善,环境产业快速发展,环境工程学科建设和高层次人才团队培养取得显著成效。本文系统梳理了“十八大”以来国家颁布实施的重要环境政策和行动计划,总结了环保产业发展状况和环境污染治理重要成效,分析了国际环境领域研究前沿与国家生态环境治理的重大变化。在此基础上,系统介绍了国家自然科学基金委员会环境工程学科近年来推进科研范式变革、完善资助体系和培育创新人才团队等方面的重要举措和成效,提出了新形势下推动环境工程学科高质量发展的展望和设想。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),China has witnessed significant improvements in environmental pollution control and ecological quality with the environmental industry experienced rapid growth.There has been remarkable progress in the construction of discipline and cultivation of high-level talent teams in Environmental Engineering.This paper systematically reviews the key environmental policies and national action plans implemented since the 18th National Congress.It summarizes the current state of the environmental protection industry and highlights the major achievements in controlling pollution.Additionally,it discusses the frontiers of international environmental research as well as the major shifts in national ecological environment management.Furthermore,the study outlines the important measures and accomplishments of the Environmental Engineering discipline supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC),aimed at promoting the transformation of scientific research paradigms,improvements in the funding system,and the cultivation of talent.Prospects and ideas are proposed for advancing the high-quality development of the environmental engineering discipline in light of new challenges.

关 键 词：环境工程学科 环境政策 污染治理 科研范式变革 高质量发展 

分 类 号：X-1[环境科学与工程]