冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的相关因素分析  

Analysis of factors associated with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease

作　　者：刘素蒂 何泽子寅 王亚慧 赵红丽[2] Liu Sudi;He Zeziyin;Wang Yahui;Zhao Hongli(Graduate School of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,XinJiang 830000,China;Xinjiang Autonomous Region People’s Hospital,Urumqi,XinJiang 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学研究生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2025年第2期12-15,共4页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：我国是冠心病高发国家,患病率和死亡率都处于上升阶段。冠心病危害患者的身体健康,甚至可能使其死亡。因此,寻找对冠心病具有高预测价值的预测因子,以经济、简便且无创的方法,对无症状或疑似冠心病的患者进行早期准确的筛查,以提高预后和降低死亡率,一直是临床研究中的热点。本文主要探索冠心病与尿酸水平、视网膜微血管变化、非酒精性脂肪肝等的相关性,从而为新的冠心病预测模型的建立提供思路,为临床早期筛查无症状或疑似冠心病患者提供依据。Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease is a heart disease in which blood vessels are narrowed or even blocked due to coronary atherosclerosis and coronary artery spasm leads to myocardial ischemia or myocardial necrosis.China is a country with a high incidence of coronary heart disease,and the prevalence and mortality rates are on the rise.To a certain extent,coronary heart disease can seriously endanger the life safety of patients and even lead to the death of patients.Therefore,the key to improving the prognosis of coronary heart disease is to effectively predict and diagnose coronary heart disease,increase the clinical diagnosis of coronary heart disease in the early stage,and optimize the intervention measures for coronary heart disease.It has always been a hot topic of clinical research to find predictors with high predictive value for coronary heart disease,and to accurately and early screen asymptomatic or suspected patients with coronary heart disease through economical,simple and non-invasive examinations,to improve prognosis and reduce the mortality rate.This article mainly explores the correlation between coronary heart disease and uric acid levels,retinal microvascular changes,and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,to provide ideas for the establishment of a new prediction model for coronary heart disease and provide a basis for early clinical screening of asymptomatic or suspected coronary heart disease patients.

关 键 词：冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 相关因素 非酒精性脂肪肝 血尿酸 视网膜微血管变化 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]