基于应激系统理论的护理模式对闭合性颅脑损伤轻型患者心理应激和生活质量的影响  

Effect of nursing model based on stress system theory on psychological stress and quality of life in patients with closed craniocerebral injury

作　　者：徐晓 Xu Xiao(Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital,Tianjin 300142,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市第四中心医院,天津300142

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2025年第2期121-124,共4页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析在为闭合性颅脑损伤(Closed craniocerebral injury,CCI)轻型患者实施护理服务的过程中应用基于应激系统理论的护理模式对患者心理应激和生活质量的影响。方法本次研究将2021年6月-2023年12月期间于我院接受治疗的CCI轻型患者36例作为研究对象,采用电脑随机分组法将其分为两组,其中18例患者为观察组,护理方式为基于应激系统理论的护理模式,另外18例患者为对照组,护理方法为常规护理。结果对比心理弹性水平、应对方式、睡眠质量与生活质量后可知,护理前并无明显统计学差异,P>0.05;而护理后观察组患者心理弹性水平、应对方式更为理想,睡眠与生活质量相对较高,与对照组患者相比差异显著,P<0.05。结论在为CCI轻型患者实施护理服务的过程中,基于应激系统理论的护理模式是一种相对较为理想的护理方法,对患者的心理应激、睡眠质量与生活质量均有着积极影响。Objective To analyze the effects of emergency system theory-based nursing model on psychological stress and quality of life of patients with Closed craniocerebral injury(CCI)in the process of nursing services for patients with mild craniocerebral injury(CCI).Methods 36 patients with mild CCI who received treatment in our hospital from June 2021 to December 2023 were selected as experimental subjects in this study.In the process of grouping patients,the method of computer randomization was adopted.Among them,18 patients were in the observation group,and the nursing mode based on stress system theory was adopted.The other 18 patients were the control group,and the nursing method was routine nursing.Results After comparing the level of mental resilience,coping style,sleep quality and quality of life,there was no significant statistical significance before nursing,P>0.05;after nursing,the psychological resilience level and coping style of patients in the observation group were more ideal,and the sleep and quality of life were relatively higher,which were significantly different from those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing model based on stress system theory is a relatively ideal nursing method for patients with mild CCI,which has positive effects on psychological stress,sleep quality and quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：基于应激系统理论的护理模式 轻型CCI 心理应激 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]