太阳能光伏发电技术在船舶照明系统中的应用  

Application of solar photovoltaic power generation technology in ship lighting system

作　　者：薛瑞元 Xue Ruiyuan(Maritime College,BeiBuWan University,Qinzhou 535011,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]北部湾大学海运学院,广西壮族自治区钦州535011

出　　处：《船电技术》2025年第3期20-24,共5页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：为解决传统船舶照明系统能耗高、全船失电情况下无法提供照明的缺点,本文通过分析太阳能光伏发电技术的原理,再结合船舶照明系统的特点,设计出一套完整的太阳能光伏照明系统。首先选用合适的太阳能电池板将其安装在船舶适当的位置,作为船舶太阳能照明系统电能的来源;然后再选取高效节能的LED照明灯具作为光源,为船舶提供照明光源;同时将另一部分多余电能将储存于电池中,以备光照条件不足时使用。相比传统照明系统,太阳能光伏照明系统不仅降低了能耗、节约了成本,还大幅提高了船舶照明系统的可靠性和连续性,尤其在全船失电等紧急情况下,可以为船舶提供足够亮度的持续照明。In order to solve the shortcomings of the high energy consumption of the traditional ship lighting system and the inability to provide lighting in the case of power loss of the whole ship,this paper analyzes the principle of solar photovoltaic power generation technology and designs a complete set of solar photovoltaic lighting system combining with the characteristics of the ship lighting system.Firstly,select suitable solar panels and install them at the appropriate location of the ship as the source of electrical energy for the ship's solar lighting system;Then select high-efficiency and energy-saving LED lighting fixtures as the light source to provide lighting sources for the ship;At the same time,another part of the excess energy will be stored in the battery for use when the light conditions are insufficient.Compared with the traditional lighting system,the solar photovoltaic lighting system not only reduces energy consumption and saves costs,but also greatly improves the reliability and continuity of the ship's lighting system,especially in emergency situations such as power loss on the whole ship,it can provide continuous lighting with sufficient brightness for the ship.

关 键 词：太阳能光伏发电技术 船舶 照明系统 

分 类 号：U665.12[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]