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作 者:肖勇波[1] 赵翠 林群庚 张继红[3] Xiao Yongbo;Zhao Cui;Lin Qungeng;Zhang Jihong(School of Economics&Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;School of Economics and Management,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;International Business School,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089,China)
机构地区:[1]清华大学经济管理学院,北京100084 [2]北京交通大学经济管理学院,北京100044 [3]北京外国语大学国际商学院,北京100089
出 处:《中国管理科学》2025年第1期297-310,共14页Chinese Journal of Management Science
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(72125002,72293561)。
摘 要:随着数智技术的快速发展,制造业的数字化和智能化转型加速推进,数智赋能下制造企业的产品创新已成为推动实体经济发展的核心驱动力。企业不仅聚焦于技术革新,还逐步将环境、社会与治理(ESG)标准融入产品创新与供应链管理,以实现经济效益与可持续发展的双重目标。这一转型不仅催生了新的商业模式和供应链结构,也带来了诸多新的管理挑战,如数智赋能下的产品创新、供应链韧性中的产品创新,以及产品创新与企业ESG绩效的有机协同等。这些挑战为信息系统与信息管理、运营与供应链管理等领域的学者提供了广阔的研究空间,涵盖了供应链横向企业的产品创新,供应链上下游企业的纵向产品创新,供应链外部成员的产品创新,以及基于产品创新的供应链协调机制等。本文在深入分析数智时代供应链产品创新管理面临的核心挑战基础上,系统回顾了上述相关研究成果,并展望了未来值得深入探索的研究方向,特别是如何将ESG因素与产品创新深度融合,以推动可持续发展与产品创新实践的协同发展。With the rapid development of digital and intelligent technologies, the digitalization and smart transformation of the manufacturing industry are accelerating, and product innovation empowered by these technologies has become a core driver of real economic growth. By leveraging technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT, companies can quickly respond to market demands, optimize product designs, and improve production efficiency, thereby enhancing innovation capabilities and competitiveness. However, modern product innovation is no longer solely driven by technological advancements;companies are increasingly integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance(ESG) standards into their product innovation and supply chain management strategies. Supported by digital technologies, businesses can not only improve production efficiency but also implement green supply chain practices, reduce carbon emissions, and ensure the environmental sustainability of products throughout their lifecycle. Meanwhile, intelligent technologies enable companies to enhance supply chain transparency, focus on social responsibility and fair trade, and further strengthen brand value and societal trust. This approach, which combines technological innovation with ESG standards, achieves both economic benefits and sustainable development, driving long-term growth for companies. In today's highly competitive and uncertain market environment, the focus of product innovation competition in manufacturing enterprises is gradually shifting towards supply chain-based competition. Under traditional business models, manufacturers often conduct product R&D and production independently, resulting in product innovations that may not fully align with consumer demands, leading to greater market risks. The development of digital and intelligent technologies has enabled manufacturing companies to create innovation models and management strategies based on the supply chain. For example, in product crowdfunding, consumers not only participate in pre-ordering but al
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