织物透湿性能测试方法比较  

Comparison of Test Methods for Moisture Permeability of Fabrics

作　　者：徐艳婷 Xu Yanting(Suzhou Institute of Inspection on Fiber,Changshu,Jiangsu 215500,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州市纤维检验院,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《天津纺织科技》2025年第1期37-39,共3页Tianjin Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：国标中测量织物透湿性能的标准常用的有3种:吸湿法、正杯-蒸发法及倒杯-蒸发法,其在测试原理、测试条件、测试方法等方面存在很大的差异。采用这3种测试方法分别测试织物,对其结果进行比较分析,研究其透湿性能差异及应用范围。试验结果表明,透湿率从大到小依次为倒杯-蒸发法、吸湿法、正杯-蒸发法,根据其透湿原理其应用范围也有所不同。因此,在进行透湿性测试时,需要根据实际产品选择合适的测试方法,避免不合理数据的产生。In the national standard,there are three commonly-used test methods for moisture permeability.There are great differences in the test principle,conditions and methods.Use these test methods to test the fabric,then compare and analyze the results,we can study the dfferences of moisture permeability and its application range.The experimental results show the moisture permeability for different test methods in order from large to small.Its application range is different according to its moisture permeability principle.Therefore,when conducting moisture permeability tests,it is necessary to select an appropriate testing method based on the actual product to avoid the generation of unreasonable data.

关 键 词：织物 透湿性能 测试方法 应用 比较 

分 类 号：TS107.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]