秦简词语与玺印封泥文字合证举隅  

Example of Combined Evidence between Words on Qin Dynasty Bamboo Slips and Words in Qin Sealing Clay Inscriptions

作　　者：王伟[1] WANG Wei(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期27-30,共4页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：对不同类别的秦文字资料进行对比,可解决一些悬而未决的具体问题。秦玺印“■舍”为正确理解屡见于里耶秦简和岳麓秦简中的“■”“■者”“■舍”等词语提供了直接证据;“更驾”类秦封泥的正确释读,使之可与秦简所见“更驾所”一词对读,可丰富我们对秦“更驾”机构的认识。秦铜器刻铭“宿寺御”与岳麓简“寺御器”对读,可确证“寺御”为秦时职官机构。Comparing Qin script materials of different categories can solve some unresolved specific problems.The word Si She(■舍)in the Qin seal provides direct evidence for the correct understanding of words such as Si(■),Si Zhe(■者),and Si She(■舍)that are frequently seen in Liye(里耶)Qin bamboo slips and Yuelu(岳麓)Qin bamboo slips.The correct interpretation of Qin Sealing Clay in the category of Gengjia(更驾)can be compared with the term Geng Jia Suo(更驾所)seen in Qin bamboo slips,which can enrich our understanding of the Gengjia institutions in the Qin Dynasty.By comparing the inscription Su Si Yu(宿寺御)on Qin bronze vessels and the Si Yu Qi(寺御器)on Yue Lu(岳麓)Qin bamboo slips,it can be proven that the Si Yu(寺御)was an official institution during the Qin Dynasty.

关 键 词：秦文字 秦简 秦玺印 秦封泥 

分 类 号：K877.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K877.6[历史地理—历史学]