基于文献计量分析的国土空间景观格局与生态风险交叉研究分析  

Landscape Pattern and Ecological Risk of National Land Space based on Bibliometric Analysis

作　　者：许大为[1] 宁钰杭 陈鹏 XU Dawei;NING Yuhang;CHEN Peng(College of Landscape Architecture,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学园林学院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《黑龙江国土资源》2024年第1期30-37,共8页Heilongjiang land and Resources

摘　　要：研究目的:国土空间的景观格局与生态风险的交叉研究日趋紧密,并逐渐成为风景园林所关注的前沿领域。通过CiteSpace、HistCite、VOSviewer文献分析软件,对该领域在WOS和CNKI的中英文文献开展文献计量和知识图谱分析,梳理了该领域的发展概况和研究方向,提出未来发展的展望。研究方法:文献计量分析法。研究结果:(1)英文文献发文数量高于中文文献,两者整体呈现增长趋势。(2)作者与机构合作网络分析中,英文文献机构合作网络联系程度高于中文文献,中文文献作者合作网络联系程度高于英文文献。(3)研究方向上,英文文献主要集中于生态风险指数、多种空间分析方法、生态风险评估模型三大研究方向,逐渐转变为通过构建景观生态风险指数模型、Markov-Future土地利用模拟复合模型、地理加权回归(GWR)模型的方式进行分析。国内研究主要集中于景观格局与生态风险,以及景观生态风险分析,并结合土地利用变化与情景模拟模型拓展时空分析范围,利用最小累计阻力模型、ca-markov模型等进行分析。The cross research between the landscape pattern and ecological risks of national land space is becoming in-creasingly close and gradually becoming a frontier area of concern for the landscape architecture.Using CiteSpace,HistCite,and VOSviewer literature analysis software,bibliometric and knowledge graph analysis are conducted on the Chinese and Eng-lish literature in WOS and CNKI in this field.Combined with bibliometric analysis method,the development overview and re-search direction of this field are summarized,and future development prospects are proposed.The analysis results show that the number of publications in English literature is higher than that in Chinese literature,and both types of literature show an overall growing trend;for the analysis of the cooperation network between the authors and institutions,the degree of cooperation net-work connection between English literature institutions is higher than that of Chinese literature institutions,and the degree of cooperation network connection between Chinese literature authors is higher than that between English literature.In terms of re-search direction,foreign research mainly focuses on three major directions:ecological risk index,various spatial analysis meth-ods and ecological risk assessment models.And gradually it has shifted to analyzing through the construction of landscape eco-logical risk index models,Markov-Future land use simulation composite models,and geographic weighted regression(GWR)models.Domestic research mainly focuses on landscape patterns and ecological risks,as well as landscape ecological risk anal-ysis,and expands the scope of spatial-temporal analysis by combining with land use change and scenario simulation models,using minimum cumulative resistance models,ca Markov models,and other methods for analysis.

关 键 词：风景园林 景观格局 生态风险 文献计量分析 

分 类 号：F301.21[经济管理—产业经济]