一种自动生产线分拣单元控制系统设计  

Design of an automatic production line sorting unit control system

作　　者：单娅丽 孙浩 SHAN Yali;SUN Hao(Shangqiu Institute of Technology,Shangqiu 476000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]商丘工学院,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《农业装备与车辆工程》2025年第2期96-101,共6页Agricultural Equipment & Vehicle Engineering

基　　金：商丘工学院2024年高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“新工科背景下面向区域产业急需的智能制造现代产业学院建设探索与实践”(2024JGXM02);2024年度河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2024SJGLX0586)。

摘　　要：以某工厂加工中心为研究对象,设计一种自动生产线分拣单元的控制系统,以满足机床高效率工作的需求。根据工厂的设计要求和生产环境,结合气动技术、传感器技术、位置控制技术和组态软件设计控制系统,采用变频器和组态软件进行设计,以PLC为控制器,包括控制系统硬件选择,控制器程序设计等,对已加工完成的产品进行自动分拣。自动生产线分拣单元具有自动化程度高、运行稳定、生产效率高、性价比高等特点,能够利用PLC对生产线上不同颜色、不同材质的物品进行自动分拣和归类。系统在运行中可以实现高效的分拣操作,提高了生产效率和整机自动化水平。Taking the machining center of a certain factory as the research object,a control system for an automatic production line sorting unit was designed to meet the high efficiency requirements of machine tools.Based on the design requirements and production environment of the factory,combined with pneumatic technology,sensor technology,position control technology,and configuration software,a control system was designed using frequency converters and configuration software.PLC was used as the controller,including hardware selection of the control system,controller program design,etc.,to automatically sort the processed products.The automatic production line sorting unit had the characteristics of high automation,stable operation,high production efficiency,and high cost-effectiveness.It could use PLC to automatically sort and classify items of different colors and materials on the production line.The system could achieve efficient sorting operations during operation,improving production efficiency and overall automation level.

关 键 词：自动生产线 控制系统 可编程逻辑控制器 分拣单元 

分 类 号：TP241.2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]