基于文献计量分析的国土空间生态安全格局的研究进展  

Research Progress on Territorial Space Ecological Security Pattern based on Bibliometric Analysis

作　　者：孟德惠 李朦朦[1] 吴远翔[1] MENG Dehui;LI Mengmeng;WU Yuanxiang(School of Architecture and Design,Harbin Institute of Technology,Key Laboratory of National Territory Spatial Planning and Ecological Restoration in Cold Regions,Ministry of Natural Resources,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院,自然资源部寒地国土空间规划与生态保护修复重点实验室,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《黑龙江国土资源》2024年第5期15-22,共8页Heilongjiang land and Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“城市绿色基础设施的生态系统服务供需影响机制与空间优化途径研究——以东北地区为例”(52078160)。

摘　　要：国土空间规划与生态安全格局是生态文明建设的重要组成部分,二者的紧密融合更是推动生态文明建设的关键因素。黑龙江省是我国东北地区重要的生态安全屏障,在《黑龙江省国土空间规划(2021-2035年)》《黑龙江省国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二○三五年远景目标纲要》等文件中均凸显了该省在维护国家生态安全中的战略地位,并提出了构建国土空间开发保护总体格局的迫切要求。为了全面深入了解生态安全格局在国土空间中的研究现状与进展,并为黑龙江省在该领域的相关研究提供参考和方向指引,本研究基于文献计量分析法,使用CiteSpace和VOSviewer对CNKI数据库中的相关文献进行梳理与分析。研究结果表明国内相关研究呈现显著增长态势;相关研究涉及多个学科,并且受到政府、高校等多方的高度重视和关注;研究主题聚焦于国土空间规划与生态安全保护、生态安全评估与空间规划、国土空间生态修复与廊道建设和关键区域生态修复与网络构建。最后,针对黑龙江省的生态条件与发展需求,提出了未来研究的展望与建议。Territorial spatial planning and ecological security patterns are vital components of ecological civilization construction.The close integration of the two is a key factor in promoting ecological civilization.Heilongjiang Province,an important ecological security barrier in Northeastern China,has its strategic role in maintaining national ecological security emphasized in documents.These documents also propose the need to establish an overall framework for the development and protection of territorial space.To gain an in-depth understanding of the current research status and progress of ecological security patterns in territorial space,providing references and guidance for related studies in Heilongjiang Province.Based on the bibliometric analysis,this study used CiteSpace and VOSviewer to review and analyze literature from the CNKI database.The results show that there is a significant increase in domestic research on this topic.The studies span multiple disciplines and attract considerable attention from the government,universities,and other stakeholders.The main research themes focus on territorial spatial planning and ecological security protection,ecological security assessment and spatial planning,ecological restoration of territorial space and corridor construction,and the restoration and network construction of key ecological areas.Finally,specific recommendations and future research prospects are proposed for Heilongjiang Province.

关 键 词：国土空间 生态安全格局 文献计量分析 黑龙江省 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]