PDCA模式联合Roy适应模式对女性胆结石手术患者心理状态、疼痛评分及满意度的影响  

Impact of PDCA mode combined with Roy adaptation mode on the psychological status,pain score,and satisfaction of female patients undergoing gallstone surgery

作　　者：陈龙玉 朱霞 曹汉芹 王兰芳 CHEN Longyu;ZHU Xia;CAO Hanqin;WANG Lanfang(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Yancheng City Dafeng People’s Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Yancheng 224100,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省盐城市大丰人民医院肝胆外科,江苏盐城224100

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2025年第4期156-159,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的探讨女性胆结石手术患者采用PDCA模式联合Roy适应模式对其心理状态、疼痛评分及满意度的影响。方法选择盐城市大丰人民医院肝胆外科2022年2月至2024年2月收治的女性胆结石手术患者100例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例。对照组采用PDCA模式进行护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合使用Roy适应模式进行护理。对比两组的心理状态、疼痛程度、护理满意度。结果观察组护理总满意率为94.0%,高于对照组的82.0%(P<0.05);干预后,观察组的焦虑评分为(43.64±6.44)分,抑郁评分为(43.76±5.76)分,疼痛评分为(3.71±1.67)分,分别低于对照组的(55.67±5.38)、(55.57±6.78)、(6.54±2.45)分,差异有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论PDCA模式联合Roy适应模式在女性胆结石手术患者护理中的应用效果较好,能够有效改善患者的心理状态,减轻疼痛程度,提升护理满意度,值得推广应用。Objective To explore the impact of PDCA mode combined with Roy adaptation mode on the psychological status,pain score,and satisfaction of female patients undergoing gallstone surgery.Methods A total of 100 female patients with gallstone surgery admitted to Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Yancheng City Dafeng People’s Hospital from February 2022 to February 2024 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given PDCA mode,and patients in the observation group were given Roy adaptation mode on the basis of control group.The psychological status,pain level,and satisfaction with care were compared between the two groups.Results The overall nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was 94.0%,higher than that of control group(82.0%)(P<0.05).After the intervention,the anxiety score of the observation group was(43.64±6.44)points,the depression score was(43.76±5.76)points,and the pain score was(3.71±1.67)points,which were lower than(55.67±5.38),(55.57±6.78),and(6.54±2.45)points of the control group,respectively,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of PDCA mode combined with Roy adaptation mode in the nursing of female patients undergoing gallstone surgery has a better effect,which can effectively improve the psychological status of the patients,reduce the degree of pain,and enhance nursing satisfaction,and is worth promoting and application.

关 键 词：PDCA模式 ROY适应模式:胆结石手术 心理状态 疼痛评分 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]