“中文创意写作”常规化后的教学模式建设——香港都会大学沉浸式互动与写作教学研究  

The Construction of a Standardized Teaching Model for Creative Writing in Chinese——A Study on Immersive Interactive and Writing Teaching at Hong Kong Metropolitan University

作　　者：梁慕灵 黄树基 Liang Muling;Huang Shuji(Hong Kong Metropolitan University,Hong Kong China)

机构地区：[1]香港都会大学人文社会科学院,中国香港

出　　处：《写作》2025年第1期120-128,共9页Writing

基　　金：冼为坚基金的捐款资助(参考编号:2022/1001)。

摘　　要：“中文创意写作”在2024年新增为中国语言文学一级学科下的二级学科,填补了过去中文系重学术研究而轻文艺创作的缺口。在这个发展背景下,“中文创意写作”学科应强调“中文”的创意写作,要考虑的是如何适应汉语写作的文体特点、遣词造句及文化底蕴去提升中文写作能力。这三点中仍未受到关注的是“文化底蕴”的培养,以及其于创意写作中如何体现。在这个理念下,中国香港都会大学创意写作研究团队于2023年开展了研究项目“数字人文教与学:以沉浸空间互动装置提升中国文学与文化体验之研究”,此项目重视培养学生“文化底蕴”和学科跨学科特质。同时,研究团队以数字人文结合艺术科技的方式,结合新感觉派研究文献及自建评分标准,加入外部数据源,并运用预训练大型语言模型和检索增强生成技术,让人工智能角色透过检索增强生成技术(RAG)与学生互动,协助学生创作具有新感觉派小说特色的文字。In 2024,“Chinese Creative Writing”was newly established as a secondary discipline under the primary discipline of Chinese Language and Literature,filling the gap of past Chinese departments focusing more on academic research than artistic creation.Under this background,the discipline of“Chinese Creative Writing”should emphasize the creative writing aspect in Chinese,considering how to enhance Chinese writing abilities by adapting to the stylistic characteristics,diction,and cultural connotations of Chinese writing.Among these three points,the cultivation of“cultural connotations”and how they are reflected in creative writing have not received sufficient attention.With this concept in mind,the creative writing research team at Hong Kong China Metropolitan University initiated a research project in 2023 titled“Digital Humanities in Teaching and Learning:Enhancing the Experience of Chinese Literature and Culture through Immersive Spatial Interactive Installations”.This project emphasizes cultivating students’“cultural connotations”and the interdisciplinary nature of the discipline.Simultaneously,the research team combines digital humanities with art technology,incorporates research literature of Neosensualism,develops its own evaluation criteria,integrates external data sources,and utilizes pre-trained large language models and retrieval-augmented generation technology.This allows an artificial intelligence role to interact with students through RAG,assisting them in creating texts with the characteristics of Neosensualism Fiction.

关 键 词：中文创意写作 中国文学 香港都会大学 沉浸式 新感觉派 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]