“关系”“社会资本”与“关系社会资本”——兼议中国大学场域中的超社会资本和强社会资本  

"Relationship""social capital"and"relational social capital":On the super-social capital and strong-social capital in the field of Chinese universities

作　　者：陈卓 郑舒嘉[1] CHEN Zhuo;ZHENG Shujia(School of Marxism,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Research Base,Research Center of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学马克思主义学院,杭州310018 [2]浙江省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心浙江理工大学研究基地,杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期67-75,共9页Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University:Social Sciences

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划“高校思想政治工作”专项研究课题(22GXSZ059YBM);浙江省教代会工会研究课题(ZJJYGHYB2023031);浙江理工大学教育教学改革研究重点项目(jgzd202412)。

摘　　要：通过整合“关系”与“社会资本”的概念,发现“关系社会资本”更多地涉及中国社会的诸多事实性命题;而且其具有鲜明的指向性,侧重于探讨社会资本中的网络、规范和信任等基本要素缺失后带来的消极后果。中国化的关系社会资本与西方的社会资本在结构与功能上存在显著差异:前者体现为内部要素和外部边界两个方面的差异,后者体现为获取信息和控制局势两个方面的差异。超社会资本与强社会资本是关系社会资本的两种主要类型。通过分析关系社会资本在大学场域中的运作逻辑,揭示其对大学制度现代化建设的复杂影响,为解决中国式大学制度现代化建设过程中存在的问题提供理论参考。By integrating the concepts of"relationship"and"social capital",it is found that the"relational social capital"is more related to multiple factual propositions of Chinese society;at the same time,it has a clear direction,focusing on the negative consequences caused by the lack of basic elements such as network,norms and trust in social capital.There are significant differences in structure and function between Chinese relational social capital and Western social capital.The former is reflected in the differences of internal factors and external boundaries,while the latter is reflected in the differences of obtaining information and controlling the situation.Super-social capital and strong-social capital are two main types of relational social capital.By analyzing the operational logic of relational social capital within the university field,the article reveals the complex impacts on university system modernization,and provides theoretical reference for addressing issues arising during the process of modernization of the Chinese university system with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：关系 社会资本 关系社会资本 超社会资本 强社会资本 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理]