形式的矛盾与整合——湖南大学工程馆图解分析  

Contradiction and Integration in Form A Graphic Analysis of Hunan University Engineering Building

作　　者：杨涛[1] 李鑫[2] YANG Tao;LI Xin

机构地区：[1]湖南大学建筑与规划学院,长沙410082 [2]湖南师范大学地理科学学院,长沙410081

出　　处：《建筑学报》2025年第1期100-107,共8页Architectural Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52078196);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(24YJCZH151);湖南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2024JJ6317);湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(24A0036)。

摘　　要：由对湖南大学工程馆的直接观察提出问题,基于对其建设过程的考据,从建筑外观、内部空间组织、内外关系、立面处理等方面对设计背后的形式逻辑展开图解分析。阐明工程馆分为3个阶段的设计建造过程,指出建筑的特别之处在于丰富的变化和看似矛盾的形式空间处理,以及借助立面整合形成的完整建筑形象。最后提出工程馆的设计体现了工学院教育背景下形式处理的自由,并强调以“非历史的”视角展开设计研究的必要性与意义。The paper raises questions based on direct observation of Hunan University Engineering Building.Based on the research on the construction process,a graphic analysis of the formal logic of its design is conducted from the aspects of architectural appearance,internal space organization,internal and external relations,and facade design.It is pointed out that the design and construction process was divided into three stages,and the characteristics of the building lie in the rich changes and seemingly contradictory treatment of form and space,as well as the complete architectural image formed by the integration of facades.The conclusion suggests that the design of the Engineering Building reflects the freedom of form in the context of Polytechnique,and emphasizes the necessity and significance of conducting design research from a"non-historical"perspective.

关 键 词：湖南大学工程馆 柳士英 图解分析 形式分析 工学院 

分 类 号：TU244.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]