基于“引气归元”理论探讨腹针治疗失眠症的研究进展  

Research Progress of Abdominal Acupuncture in Treatment of Insomnia Based on Theory of"Yinqi Guiyuan"

作　　者：张佳玉 米勇[2] ZHANG Jiayu;MI Yong(The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830000,China;Department Two of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,the Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第四临床医学院,乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆医科大学附属中医医院针灸二科,乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《医学综述》2025年第6期730-733,739,共5页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：失眠已成为当今社会困扰许多人的难题,严重危害人类健康。失眠症不容忽视,卧不安则可能导致气血亏损,进而影响身心健康。针灸疗法具有安全、无毒、简便易行的优点,在治疗失眠症中应用广泛。基于古代医学研究可知,失眠症病机多为阴阳失调、五脏不和,治疗时可从平衡阴阳、调和五脏入手。因此以“引气归元”理论为基础,通过以腹针为主治疗失眠症,能够刺激腹部穴位,充盈五脏经络气血,加强元气的凝聚与流转,提高正气,平衡阴阳。未来,应注重中医理论与常规针灸疗法的结合,以期为临床针灸治疗失眠症提供指导。Insomnia has become a problem that plagues many people in today′s society,seriously endangering human health.Insomnia cannot be ignored,and restlessness may lead to a loss of qi and blood,which in turn affects the physical and mental health.Acupuncture therapy has the advantages of being safe,non-toxic,simple and easy to administer,and is widely used in the treatment of insomnia.Based on ancient medical research,it can be seen that the pathogenesis of insomnia is mostly due to the imbalance of yin and yang and the disharmony of the five organs,and treatment can start with balancing yin and yang and harmonizing the five organs.Therefore,based on the theory of"Yinqi Guiyuan"(inducing qi back to meta),the treatment of insomnia through abdominal acupuncture can stimulate abdominal acupuncture points,fill the five internal organs and meridians with qi and blood,strengthen the cohesion and circulation of vitality,improve the positive qi,and balance yin and yang.In the future,more attention should be paid to the combination of traditional Chinese medicine theory and conventional acupuncture therapy,in order to provide guidance for the clinical acupuncture treatment of insomnia.

关 键 词：失眠症 引气归元 腹针 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]