巧思与秩序:施洞苗族破线绣纹样叙事特征与审美意蕴  

Cleverness and Order:Narrative Characteristics and Aesthetic Implications of Broken Thread Embroidery Patterns of Shidong Miao Ethnic Group

作　　者：贺顺茹 周莹[1] HE Shunru;ZHOU Ying(College of Fine Arts,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学美术学院,北京100081

出　　处：《工业工程设计》2025年第1期21-29,共9页INDUSTRIAL&ENGINEERING DESIGN

基　　金：中央民族大学中华民族共同体学课程建设项目(10301-024004030247)。

摘　　要：施洞苗族破线绣以特殊的绣线处理、添加剪纸等方式使绣品表面富有光泽与浮雕感,成为独具特色的苗族刺绣技艺,体现出苗族妇女的智慧和创造力,更以图像形式叙述着苗族的历史文化信息、传达着丰富的民族情感。基于田野考察、样本分析等方法,重点对造型丰富、形式多样且充满秩序感的纹样展开深入探索,详细探究施洞苗族破线绣纹样的叙事性艺术表达方式和审美意蕴,旨在挖掘这一艺术形式背后的深层文化底蕴,增进对苗族传统文化的全面理解与认知,为现代艺术设计领域提供灵感与借鉴。By special thread processing,adding paper cuttings and other ways,the broken thread embroidery of Shidong Miao ethnic group makes the surface of the embroidery shiny and embossed,becoming a unique Miao embroidery skill,reflecting the wisdom and creativity of Miao women.And more importantly,it describes the historical and cultural information of Miao people and conveys rich national feelings in the form of images.Based on field investigations,sample analysis,and other methods,this study focuses on in-depth exploration of patterns with rich shapes,diverse forms,and a sense of order.It explores in detail the narrative artistic expression and aesthetic implications of embroidery patterns of Shidong Miao ethnic group,aiming to explore the deep cultural heritage behind this art form,enhance comprehensive understanding and cognition of Miao traditional culture,and provide inspiration and reference for modern art design.

关 键 词：施洞苗族 破线绣 纹样 叙事特征 

分 类 号：J523.6[艺术—艺术设计]