“卡夫丁峡谷”的第二重跨越  

The Second Leap across the“Caudine Forks”

作　　者：余斌[1] YU Bin(Academy of Marxism,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院,北京102488

出　　处：《海南热带海洋学院学报》2025年第1期115-123,共9页Journal of Hainan Tropical Ocean University

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(23JZD003)。

摘　　要：“卡夫丁峡谷”的第一重跨越旨在消灭资本主义制度,第二重跨越则要求把科学与劳动(者)结合起来。只有劳动者全面掌握包括科技在内的现代生产力,并能够在自己的联合体内充分发挥这一生产力,才会完全跨过“卡夫丁峡谷”。人民群众是第二重跨越的主体力量,同时要提高全党和全社会马克思主义水平。十月革命后包括苏联在内的社会主义国家对“卡夫丁峡谷”的跨越是不完全的,苏联甚至亡党亡国,重新跌回“卡夫丁峡谷”。党的二十届三中全会公报要求提高全党马克思主义水平和现代化建设能力,指出了全面建成社会主义现代化强国的方向和道路,这一要求也是要完全跨越“卡夫丁峡谷”。The first leap of the“Caudine Forks”aims at the abolition of the capitalist system,while the second leap requires the integration of science and labor(laborers).Only when laborers fully master modern productive forces,including science and technology,and can fully utilize these forces within their own associations,will they completely leap over the“Caudine Forks”.The masses are the main force in the second leap,and it is also necessary to raise the level of Marxism within the entire party and society.After the October Revolution,the socialist countries,including the Soviet Union,didn’t leap over the“Caudine Forks”completely,and the Soviet Union even experienced the collapse of the party and the state,falling back into the“Caudine Forks”.The communiquéof the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the CPC calls for raising the level of Marxism and the capacity for modernization within the entire party,pointing out the direction and path for building a comprehensively modern socialist power.This requirement is also aimed at completely leaping over the“Caudine Forks”.

关 键 词：“卡夫丁峡谷” 十月革命 中国共产党二十届三中全会 全党马克思主义水平 现代化建设能力 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] D031[政治法律—政治学]