身入荒陬的荷属加勒比地区中国移民  

Chinese Immigrants in the Remote Dutch Caribbean

作　　者：高伟浓[1] Gao Weinong

机构地区：[1]暨南大学,广州市510632

出　　处：《八桂侨刊》2024年第4期63-72,95,共11页Overseas Chinese Journal of Bagui

摘　　要：荷属加勒比地区多个岛屿中,库拉索和阿鲁巴两岛在传统华人时代已出现零星华侨,其他岛屿则到新移民时代才出现华侨移民,个别岛屿至今华侨人数仍屈指可数。各岛的华侨华人基本上都是在新移民时代通过邑(县)为基础的乡缘网络关系迁居到此的。他们在各岛主要经营杂货业、餐饮业、洗衣业等,华侨华人较多的岛屿都建立了自己的社团,但一个岛屿一般只有一个“全功能”性的社团。在传统华人时代,荷属加勒比地区的华侨几乎与世隔绝,到新移民时代已经与外界(包括家乡)建立了密切联系。In several islands of the Dutch Caribbean,scattered Chinese communities were already present in the traditional Chinese immigrant era,particularly on Curacao and Aruba.Other islands saw the arrival of Chinese immigrants only during the era of new migration,with some islands still having very few Chinese immigrants today.The Chinese immigrants on these islands primarily relocated through village-based networks during the new migration era.On these islands,they mainly engaged in businesses such as general stores,restaurants,and laundry services.Islands with larger Chinese communities typically established their own associations,although each island generally only had one"all-purpose"association.During the traditional Chinese immigrant era,the Chinese in the Dutch Caribbean were almost isolated from the outside world,but by the time of the new migration era,they had established close connections with the outside world,including with their hometowns.

关 键 词：荷属加勒比 华侨 移民 

分 类 号：D634.3[政治法律—政治学]