旗山湖公园露营地儿童活动特征及空间偏好研究  

Research on the Characteristics and Spatial Preferences of Children's Activities in the Campsites of Qishan Lake Park

作　　者：李滢彦 沈员萍 薛安安 田佳乐 任永驹 LI Yingyan;SHEN Yuanping;XUE An'an;TIAN Jiale;REN Yongju(Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350100;Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou 350100)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学,福建福州350100 [2]福建理工大学,福建福州350100

出　　处：《福建建筑》2025年第1期13-16,共4页Fujian Architecture & Construction

摘　　要：“露营”作为当前城市公园一项新兴的游憩活动,受到了广大儿童群体的欢迎。通过行为观察法,对福州市旗山湖公园露营区域1~12岁的儿童行为活动进行研究,使用GIS核密度分析工具,探索儿童在露营地中的活动特征及空间偏好。根据调研结果发现,儿童在旗山湖公园露营地中的行为活动主要呈现自发性、多样性、模仿性、交互性四大特征;偏好的空间主要为可接触的自然元素空间、可靠近的临水空间以及平坦的道路、草坪空间。As an emerging recreational activity in urban parks,“camping”has been welcomed by a large number of children's groups.In this study,we investigated the behavioral activities of children aged 1-12 years old in the campsite of Qishan Lake Park in Fuzhou City through behavioral observation,and explored the characteristics of children's activities in the campsite using the GIS kernel density analysis tool.According to the results of the research,it can be found that children's behavioral activities in urban park campgrounds mainly present four major characteristics:spontaneity,diversity,imitation,and interactivity;and the preferred spaces are mainly accessible natural element spaces,approachable waterfront spaces,and open lawn and trail spaces.

关 键 词：儿童 露营地 活动特征 空间偏好 

分 类 号：TU98[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]