人工智能在麻醉学领域的应用进展  

Application of artificial intelligence in anesthesiology

作　　者：徐艺涤 高蕾 顾卫东 Xu Yidi;Gao Lei;Gu Weidong(Department of Anesthesiology,Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属华东医院麻醉科,上海200040

出　　处：《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》2025年第1期100-104,共5页International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82271286);上海市卫生健康委员会新兴交叉领域研究专项(2022JC025)。

摘　　要：人工智能(AI)技术在医学领域的应用迅速发展,推动了麻醉学的创新和变革。AI技术可以为术前风险评估、术中麻醉操作、监测、给药和术后随访等提供更精确的解决方案,进而提高麻醉安全性和效率,优化医疗资源配置。文章就AI在麻醉学领域的应用进展进行系统综述,通过分析AI技术在麻醉风险评估、麻醉技能操作、监测和自动靶控输注系统等关键应用领域的最新研究成果、实际应用案例,以期为麻醉医护人员、研究人员和政策制定者提供参考。The application of artificial intelligence(AI)in the field of medicine has developed rapidly,driving innovation and transformation in anesthesiology.AI technology offers more precise solutions for preoperative risk assessment,intraoperative anesthesia management,monitoring,drug administration,and postoperative follow‑up,thereby improving the safety and efficiency of anesthesia while optimizing the allocation of medical resources.This article provides a systematic review of the progress in AI applications in anesthesiology,and analyzes the latest research findings and practical applications of AI in key areas such as anesthesia risk assessment,anesthesia skill operations,monitoring,and automated target‑controlled infusion systems.These findings will offer reference for anesthesiology professionals,researchers,and policymakers.

关 键 词：人工智能 麻醉 围麻醉期 

分 类 号：R61[医药卫生—外科学]