超声检查诊断阑尾炎的价值分析  

Value Analysis of Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Appendicitis

作　　者：李燕萍 LI Yan-ping(Department of Ultrasound Medicine,South China Hospital of Shenzhen University,Guangdong Shenzhen 518116)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学附属华南医院超声医学科,广东深圳518116

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2025年第3期95-97,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:分析超声检查在急性阑尾炎诊断中的价值。方法:收集2021年8月~2023年6月在本院住院手术治疗的临床疑似急性阑尾炎并术前行超声检查的46例病例资料进行回顾性分析,所有病例均行手术治疗,并由术中诊断或术后病理诊断为各型阑尾炎。结果:46例病例的术中诊断及病理结果都是阑尾炎(包括28例急性化脓性阑尾炎,9例急性单纯性阑尾炎,7例慢性阑尾炎以及2例急性坏疽性或穿孔性阑尾炎)。超声检查提示为阑尾炎的有46例(其中急性化脓性阑尾炎有25例,急性单纯性阑尾炎有13例,慢性阑尾炎有6例,急性坏疽性阑尾炎或穿孔性阑尾炎有2例)。结论:超声检查具有无创、无辐射、价格合适等优点,而且各型阑尾炎在超声检查中有各自的声像图特点,在急性阑尾炎的诊断上确诊率较高。Objective:To analyze the value of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.Methods:Data of 46 cases of suspected acute appendicitis admitted to our hospital for surgical treatment from August 2021 to June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.All cases underwent surgical treatment and were diagnosed as various types of appendicitis by intraoperative diagnosis or postoperative pathological diagnosis.Results:Appendicitis was found in 46 cases,including 28 cases of acute suppurative appendicitis,9 cases of acute simple appendicitis,7 cases of chronic appendicitis,and 2 cases of acute gangrenous or perforated appendicitis.Appendicitis was diagnosed by ultrasound in 46 cases(25 cases of acute suppurative appendicitis,13 cases of acute simple appendicitis,6 cases of chronic appendicitis,and 2 cases of acute gangrenous or perforated appendicitis).Conclusion:Ultrasound examination has the advantages of non-invasive,non-radiation and suitable price,and each type of appendicitis has its own sonographic characteristics in ultrasound examination.The diagnosis rate is high in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.

关 键 词：超声检查 急性阑尾炎 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]